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Page 2 of The Virginia Gazette, with this article outlined

The Virginia Gazette Foreign News January 2, 1746

Richmond, Richmond, Virginia

What is this article about?

A Turkish army of 130,000 under Yeghen Bashaw was defeated near Erivan by the Persian king's forces; the Bashaw was killed and the Turks abandoned their camp, cannon, and baggage.

Quality green show the numbers
Measured from the scan — how cleanly the OCR engine read the characters
Mean ink quality
99.0% The length-weighted average confidence across the OCR lines — the mean of exactly the per-line scores whose tails the two figures below report. Typical is 99%.
Illegible ink
0.0% Text sitting in OCR-detected lines that scored below 80% confidence — very shaky reads. Weighted by line length, so one long bad line counts for more than a short one.
Uncertain ink
0.0% Text in lines that scored 80–90% — somewhat shaky reads.
Matches source
96.15% How closely the served text matches the raw OCR of the same boxes, letter by letter, after collapsing spacing and case. This measures agreement, not correctness: the OCR is often wrong and the extractor corrects it, so 100% does not mean perfect, and a low figure usually means poor scan text was rewritten rather than that text was lost (length vs source shows loss).
Length vs source
99.56% Below 100% means text was dropped from the OCR; above means text was added to make it read.
Assembled by the extraction model — whether the stitched-together text holds up; catches layout and segmentation errors, which the scores above cannot see
Transcription confidence
97.0% (typical 96%) How cleanly the extractor could assemble what it was given. Low here with clean ink scores points at layout analysis — the characters were read correctly but grouped or ordered wrongly.
Comprehension
95.0% Whether the piece reads coherently start to finish. Can stay high while transcription confidence drops, when only part of the component is affected.

Clipping

Full Text

Constantinople, August 30. By Advice receiv'd from Persia, the Army of this Government, consisting of 130,000 Men, commanded by Yeghen Bashaw has been entirely defeated. The Bashaw brought to Cars 100,000 Men, and found there about 30,000; from thence he march'd (contrary to the express Orders of the Porte) directly towards the Persian Frontiers. He met by the Way two or three small Parties of 5 to 9000 Persians entrenched, whom he put to Flight very successfully, one after another; elevated with this Beginning of Success, he march'd on towards Erivan, near which the Persian King lay encamp'd, with about 40,000 Men, and one of his Generals at some small Distance in an adjacent Valley, had likewise a Body of 40,000 Men under his Command. The Bashaw not imagining the main Army to be so near, fell in with another small Entrenchment, and routed it; those Persians immediately retired precipitately towards the Shah's Army, which soon advanced to their Succour, and the Bashaw immediately found himself engaged in very disadvantageous Ground with that Part of the Persian Army commanded by the Shah, whilst the other 40,000 Men, with the Persian General at their Head, took him in Flank. The Turks were soon broken, above half their Infantry was cut to Pieces; and the Bashaw himself, endeavouring to rally them in Person, with his Sabre in Hand received a Musket-shot, of which he died in a few Minutes in his Tent, whither he was immediately carried. 'Tis assured that their Loss amounts to at least 28,000 Men, besides three Bashaws of three Tails kill'd in the Action, one of whom particularly, as well as Yeghen Bashaw, is much regretted, having both a high Reputation for Valour here. The Turks abandoned their Camp, Cannon and Baggage, but the cautious Persian did not pursue, or even let his Troops advance to plunder what the Enemy had left, 'til he could be sure there was no Stratagem in the Flight, or Fear of the Enemy's returning upon them, whilst they should be busied in the Pillage; when he had waited many Hours, and received certain Intelligence of the Enemy's being really fled, he made himself Master of their Camp, Baggage and Cannon. The Remains of the Turkish Army, in Disorder and Confusion, without a Head or any Discipline, are returned to Cars.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign War Report

What keywords are associated?

Ottoman Defeat Persian Army Yeghen Bashaw Battle Near Erivan

What entities or persons were involved?

Yeghen Bashaw Shah Of Persia

Where did it happen?

Erivan (Persian Frontier)

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Erivan (Persian Frontier)

Event Date

August 30

Key Persons

Yeghen Bashaw Shah Of Persia

Outcome

turkish army defeated; at least 28,000 killed, including yeghen bashaw and three bashaws; turks abandoned camp, cannon, and baggage, which the persians captured.

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