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Page 3 of The Virginia Gazette, with this article outlined

The Virginia Gazette Domestic News May 13, 1737

Richmond, Richmond, Virginia

Cautionary note: graphic violence, slavery-era racial language

What is this article about?

Report from Antigua that 60 enslaved people were executed for a conspiracy to kill all whites, many by burning and racking; details of the conspiracy oath and ongoing trials.

Quality green show the numbers
Measured from the scan — how cleanly the OCR engine read the characters
Mean ink quality
99.0% The length-weighted average confidence across the OCR lines — the mean of exactly the per-line scores whose tails the two figures below report. Typical is 99%.
Illegible ink
0.0% Text sitting in OCR-detected lines that scored below 80% confidence — very shaky reads. Weighted by line length, so one long bad line counts for more than a short one.
Uncertain ink
0.0% Text in lines that scored 80–90% — somewhat shaky reads.
Matches source
96.84% How closely the served text matches the raw OCR of the same boxes, letter by letter, after collapsing spacing and case. This measures agreement, not correctness: the OCR is often wrong and the extractor corrects it, so 100% does not mean perfect, and a low figure usually means poor scan text was rewritten rather than that text was lost (length vs source shows loss).
Length vs source
99.17% Below 100% means text was dropped from the OCR; above means text was added to make it read.
Assembled by the extraction model — whether the stitched-together text holds up; catches layout and segmentation errors, which the scores above cannot see
Transcription confidence
95.0% (typical 96%) How cleanly the extractor could assemble what it was given. Low here with clean ink scores points at layout analysis — the characters were read correctly but grouped or ordered wrongly.
Comprehension
95.0% Whether the piece reads coherently start to finish. Can stay high while transcription confidence drops, when only part of the component is affected.

Clipping

Full Text

Boston, March 15. We have an Account from Antigua, That there has been 60 Negroes executed there, on Account of their late Conspiracy; that many of the Executions were by Burning, and the Rack, which many of them endured with Obduracy. Four of these Wretches were hung up on Gibbets in Irons, in a Quadrangle, so that they cou'd see and speak to one another; and they blamed themselves for not putting their intended Design in Execution sooner: One of these was taken down, on his Promise of making great Discoveries, after he had endured his Torments to the Seventh Day; but when he was nurs'd up, was as stubborn as ever; and for that Reason suffered a second Time. Among those that were burnt, there was one Grey with Age, that had but one Leg. The Number of those yet to be tried, may be partly conjectur'd; for there were Forty odd confin'd on Board of Capt. Sutliff's Vessel, for want of Prison room. One of those miserable Creatures, during his Confinement, by some Means or other got a Knife; but being handcuff'd and pinion'd so as not able to come at his Throat, stabb'd himself in 7 or 8 Places; but the Pain of his Wounds caus'd him to make some unusual Noise, whereby he was discover'd, and immediately brought to the Wheel and broke. On the Day of Capt. Davis's Departure, Two Free Negros were brought to their Trial, whose Estates are suppos'd to be worth 2000 l. each. The People are much harass'd with Watching; for it comes to every White Man's Turn to be on his Guard, and exercise his Arms, once in 4 Days.

By the Report of the Gentlemen appointed by the Governor and Council of Antigua, to examine into the Affair of the said Conspiracy, it appears, That after the Execution of 12 of the chief Conspirators, frequent Saturday Nights Meetings of great Numbers of Conspirators, had been for a great while held at several Places; and that by drinking a Health in Rum, or some other Liquors, mixt with Grave Dirt, and sometimes Cocks-blood infus'd, an Oath of Secrecy and Fidelity had been taken by many Hundred Slaves, whereof the Words were various; but the Tenor was to stand by and be true to each other, and to kill the Whites, Man, Woman, and Child; to assist in the Execution of this when called upon by the Chiefs, and to suffer Death, rather than discover.

What sub-type of article is it?

Slave Related Execution Rebellion Or Revolt

What keywords are associated?

Antigua Slave Conspiracy Slave Executions Burning At Stake Rebellion Plot Oath Of Secrecy

What entities or persons were involved?

Capt. Sutliff Capt. Davis

Where did it happen?

Antigua

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Antigua

Event Date

March 15

Key Persons

Capt. Sutliff Capt. Davis

Outcome

60 enslaved people executed, many by burning and racking; one prisoner stabbed himself and was broken on the wheel; two free negroes on trial; many more awaiting trial; white residents required to guard every 4 days.

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