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Foreign News December 10, 1798

The Gazette

Portland, Cumberland County, Maine

What is this article about?

Captured French dispatches reveal Bonaparte's plan to invade India via Egypt. He faces supply shortages, officer discontent, sick troops, and hostile locals in Cairo. Nelson warned British in Bombay. Bonaparte executed 200 Turks for celebrating French fleet defeat.

Merged-components note: Continuation of reports on General Buonaparte's challenges and losses in the Egyptian campaign.

Clipping

OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

The French General's Dispatches which fell into admiral Nelson's hands, develop the plan of Buonaparte. India was the ultimate object; Egypt only a stepping stone to ford the brook; and Bombay the first place of enterprise. Thither the British admiral has dispatched an officer informing the Presidency of the meditated attack, and of the victory.

These dispatches announce to the Directory, that without reinforcements it would be impossible for Buonaparte to proceed, or even to maintain his position at Cairo, for any length of time, as the inhabitants in general were inimical to his progress: information from another source states that he is master of no more ground than what is immediately occupied by his army.
Official accounts, received by the ministry state, that Gen. Buonaparte sustained great loss in his march from Alexandria to Cairo; that he was engaged in three very obstinate battles; that although he had plenty of provisions, he was in want of military stores, of wines and brandy; this circumstance will place the Arabs on an equality with the invader; that he was at variance with his officers, who were discontented with the expedition; that the soldiery were sickly, with the deleterious waters of the country; that the Grand Signior was making every effort to collect a force to cut off supplies from reaching the French camp.

Buonaparte, it is said, has cut off the heads of above 200 Turks for rejoicing at the victory over the French fleet.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign Naval Affairs War Report

What keywords are associated?

Bonaparte Egypt Nelson Dispatches French Campaign Cairo Position Arab Resistance Turk Executions

What entities or persons were involved?

Admiral Nelson Buonaparte Gen. Buonaparte Grand Signior

Where did it happen?

Egypt

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Egypt

Key Persons

Admiral Nelson Buonaparte Gen. Buonaparte Grand Signior

Outcome

great loss in march from alexandria to cairo; engaged in three obstinate battles; cut off heads of above 200 turks.

Event Details

French dispatches captured by Nelson reveal Bonaparte's plan to attack India via Egypt, with Bombay as first target; Nelson informed British Presidency. Dispatches to Directory indicate need for reinforcements to maintain Cairo position amid hostile inhabitants; controls only army-occupied ground. Official accounts: heavy losses in march, three battles, short on military stores, wines, brandy; officer discontent, sickly troops from bad water; Grand Signior gathering forces to cut supplies. Bonaparte executed 200 Turks for celebrating French fleet victory.

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