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Editorial August 2, 1888

Wood County Reporter

Wisconsin Rapids, Wood County, Wisconsin

What is this article about?

Joseph Fifer, Republican candidate for Illinois Governor, defends the tariff in a Springfield speech, criticizing free trade as limiting American industry and urging unity against class prejudice in economic policy.

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Fifer on the Tariff.

Mr. Joseph Fifer, the Republican candidate for Governor of Illinois, in his speech at Springfield, paid his respects to the tariff question in these words:

"I do not say, and I do not believe that the present tariff act is perfect. The Republican party long ago set the example of revising the tariff and may be relied on to correct all its present and its future inequalities. But there is one matter in which I am fully persuaded that the good sense of the American people as a whole will constrain them to agree with Republican policy and principles, and that is that the doctrines of the English free-trade school, under which American manufactures would invariably be confined to such simple operations as sawing wood and mending shoes, should never be permitted to gain ascendency upon this continent. Men who can only view the tariff question through the free-trade goggles of Richard Cobden and from the standpoint occupied by the English manufacturer, whose desire in the matter is his own selfish gain, will never be permitted by the voters of this nation to lay their unwashed and ignorant hands upon the citadel of American industry."

"In order that the American laborer may have his hire," continued Mr. Fifer, "the American manufacturer must have his reasonable profit, and home competition will not be trusted in vain, as all experience proves, to prevent his profit from becoming exorbitant. We can not have depression in one branch of industry or class of industries and prosperity in the rest, and that party which falsely and dishonestly, through appeals to prejudice, attempts to incite one class of American producers against another class should be treated by the voters of the nation as the enemy of this Republic and cast again into outer darkness."

It is very evident that our candidate for Governor fully understands the philosophy of the free trade vs. the tariff controversy, and his convictions and views are eminently sound.

What sub-type of article is it?

Economic Policy Trade Or Commerce Partisan Politics

What keywords are associated?

Tariff Policy Free Trade Opposition Republican Principles American Industry Protective Tariff

What entities or persons were involved?

Joseph Fifer Republican Party Richard Cobden English Free Trade School

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Defense Of Republican Tariff Policy Against Free Trade

Stance / Tone

Strongly Pro Tariff And Anti Free Trade

Key Figures

Joseph Fifer Republican Party Richard Cobden English Free Trade School

Key Arguments

The Present Tariff Act Is Not Perfect But Republicans Will Revise It. American People Will Agree With Republican Policy Against English Free Trade Doctrines. Free Trade Would Limit American Manufactures To Simple Operations. Free Trade Advocates Seek Selfish Gain And Should Not Control American Industry. American Laborer Needs Reasonable Profit For Manufacturer, Regulated By Home Competition. Cannot Have Depression In One Industry Without Affecting Others. Parties Inciting Class Against Class Through Prejudice Are Enemies Of The Republic.

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