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Editorial July 19, 1836

Alexandria Gazette

Alexandria, Alexandria County, District Of Columbia

What is this article about?

The editorial criticizes the unequal application of justice in courts, where poor and obscure individuals are easily convicted for minor crimes, while the wealthy and influential escape punishment. It cites the case of E. K. Avery and quotes Shakespeare to highlight class privilege in the legal system.

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OCR Quality

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Full Text

The rapidity and facility with which obscure, friendless, and humble persons are convicted and punished in our courts,—and that, too, most severely, for petty crimes, and perhaps for acts which are not actually in strict law, recognized as crimes;—and the difficulty, the almost impossibility, of convicting of any crime those who are respectably connected,—who move in fashionable or "respectable" circles,—who have money and influential friends—must be too evident to the most careless observer. This is a melancholy reflection with regard to this country. Every year renders its truth more manifest. The case of E. K. Avery is another instance in point. Popular feeling, so justly powerful where it is constitutionally exercised, has now unlawfully intruded itself into our courts, corrupting and abusing the true course of justice. And, what is worse, the influence of rank, of office, of wealth, of fashion, is but too powerful and still more dangerously felt in these most sacred institutions, often screening one class of the community from punishment, when other classes are not permitted to escape:—thus sanctioning crime, or making not criminal, in a privileged portion of the community, acts, which are declared and held to be criminal, and uniformly punished as criminal, when committed by those who are not recognized as belonging to the privileged orders, or who cannot avail themselves of the talent and influence which money is almost sure to command. The words which Shakespeare has put into the mouth of King Lear, have been frequently quoted, and are, I fear, as true now, in this liberal and enlightened age, and in this country of equality and freedom, as they were under the old despotisms and the old systems of inequality and oppression.

"Through tattered clothes small vices do appear:
Robes and furred gowns hide all. Plate sin with gold,
And the strong lance of justice hurtless breaks:
As it in rags, a pigmy's straw doth pierce it."

[Boston Courier.]

What sub-type of article is it?

Crime Or Punishment Legal Reform Social Reform

What keywords are associated?

Class Inequality Criminal Justice Court Bias Wealthy Privilege Petty Crimes Popular Feeling Legal Corruption

What entities or persons were involved?

E. K. Avery Shakespeare King Lear Boston Courier

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Inequality In Criminal Convictions Based On Social Class

Stance / Tone

Critical Of Class Bias In Justice System

Key Figures

E. K. Avery Shakespeare King Lear Boston Courier

Key Arguments

Obscure And Humble Persons Are Easily Convicted And Severely Punished For Petty Crimes Respectable And Wealthy Individuals Are Nearly Impossible To Convict Popular Feeling Unlawfully Influences Courts, Corrupting Justice Influence Of Rank, Wealth, And Fashion Screens Privileged Classes From Punishment Shakespeare's Words From King Lear Remain True In Modern Society

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