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Foreign News November 11, 1948

The Hardin Tribune Herald

Hardin, Big Horn County, Montana

What is this article about?

Amid Cold War divisions, reports from high US sources indicate an impending military treaty to support the five-nation Brussels alliance, linking the US and Canada with Britain, France, Belgium, Holland, and Luxembourg. The pact will standardize forces, create a unified command, and guarantee territorial integrity, expected for ratification by mid-1949.

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In view of the existing physical and ideological rift which has divided the world into two opposing battalions, it has come to seem almost inevitable that the western bloc sooner or later would devise some kind of formal military treaty for the mutual protection of the nations concerned.

And a few days before the election word began to creep out from among "high American sources" that a military treaty was on the way.

The report was that drafting was scheduled to begin soon of an agreement pledging full aid to the five-nation Brussels alliance of western Europe. Results of the U. S. election were in no way supposed to affect the plan, since both major parties had committed themselves in principle to backing the Brussels alliance.

Such an alliance supposedly will link the United States and Canada in formal treaty relationships with Britain, France, Belgium, Holland and Luxembourg.

From a behind-the-scenes standpoint, this will not be a new move. It is highly probable, indeed, that the broad outlines of a north Atlantic pact - with some details sketched in - has been in existence for some time.

The alliance is expected to commit the U. S. and Canada to:

1. Build up air, land and sea forces of the Brussels powers.

2. Standardize equipment and training.

3. Create a seven-nation unified military strategic command under an American commander-in-chief.

4. Pledge a guarantee of each nation's territorial integrity in case of war.

5. Give the North American powers the right to establish air, land or sea bases in any of the five other countries.

U. S. officials expect that the treaty will be ready for ratification by the middle of 1949, barring extraordinary events. How congress will react to such a treaty is, for the time being, a debatable question.

What sub-type of article is it?

Diplomatic

What keywords are associated?

North Atlantic Pact Brussels Alliance Military Treaty Us Canada Europe Mutual Defense Territorial Guarantee Unified Command

Where did it happen?

Brussels Alliance Of Western Europe

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Brussels Alliance Of Western Europe

Event Date

A Few Days Before The Election; Ratification By Middle Of 1949

Outcome

expected treaty commitments include building up forces, standardizing equipment, unified command under american leader, territorial guarantees, and base rights; ratification by mid-1949

Event Details

Reports from high American sources indicate drafting soon of a military treaty pledging US and Canadian aid to the Brussels alliance (Britain, France, Belgium, Holland, Luxembourg). Broad outlines of North Atlantic pact likely exist; US election results irrelevant as both parties support. Behind-the-scenes move to formalize mutual protection amid world divisions.

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