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Domestic News September 15, 1781

The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Reports from Chesapeake and York-town indicate a French fleet of 21 sail has blockaded British forces in Virginia; preparations for defense underway as British squadron under Admiral Graves nears; two victuallers arrive safely despite enemy encounter.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

NEW YORK. September 5.

By letters from Chesapeake, dated the 31st ult. we learn, that a French fleet or squadron, including frigates and inferior vessels were arrived at Lynn Haven bay in Virginia, from whence a 64, and two frigates were dispatched up York river, and had took a station off York town; every preparation was making by our noble General to defend the important posts his Lordship there possesses, and as a very formidable and truly well appointed squadron of the British line, commanded by Admiral Graves, is, through much exertion, supposed to be now in the vicinity of our combined enemies, we may conclude the present to be the most interesting and critical Era since the commencement of the American rebellion, for an expected action at sea is likely to become decisive of the inadmissible idle Independence: we have at present the satisfaction to perceive a great part of the French navy in more peculiar, and perhaps a more dangerous position than they were ever yet reduced to.

Extract of a letter from Virginia, dated York-town, August 31.

"I now inform you that we are blocked up by a French fleet of 21 sail, one 64 and two frigates lie in sight of us. We are making all the preparations we can to give them a warm reception.

Yesterday came up two victuallers, part of the fleet committed to the protection of his majesty's frigate Pegasus, and dispatched by Rear Admiral Sir Samuel Hood to New York: the Pegasus and her convoy on her passage fell in with a French squadron of eight line of battle ships, supposed to be Mon. de Barras: it was apprehended the whole consisting of 6 victuallers & a vessel with the 40th regiment's cloathing had fallen into the hands of the enemy, until happily those two effected a safe arrival in our harbour."

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Shipping

What keywords are associated?

French Fleet York Town Blockade British Navy Admiral Graves American Rebellion

What entities or persons were involved?

Admiral Graves Rear Admiral Sir Samuel Hood Mon. De Barras

Where did it happen?

York Town, Virginia

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

York Town, Virginia

Event Date

August 31

Key Persons

Admiral Graves Rear Admiral Sir Samuel Hood Mon. De Barras

Outcome

two victuallers arrived safely; preparations for defense against french fleet; expected decisive sea action.

Event Details

French fleet of 21 sail blockaded British at York-town; one 64-gun ship and two frigates off York town; British General preparing defenses; British squadron under Admiral Graves nearing; Pegasus convoy encountered French squadron but two victuallers reached harbor.

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