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Domestic News February 22, 1827

The Wilmingtonian, And Delaware Advertiser

Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware

What is this article about?

Excerpt from Borelli's 'De Motu Animalium' detailing the immense force exerted by human muscles in actions like biting, lifting with thumb, jumping, and heart pulsing, as featured in Dick's Christian Philosopher.

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95% Excellent

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Power of the Muscles.--One of the most wonderful properties of the muscles, is the extraordinary force they exert, although they are composed of such slender threads or fibres. The following facts, in relation to this point, are demonstrated by the celebrated Borelli in his work De Motu Animalium.

When a man lifts with his teeth, a weight of two hundred pounds, with a rope fastened to the jaw teeth, the muscles named Temporalis and Masseters, with which people chew, and which perform this work, exert a force of above fifty thousand pounds weight. If any one hanging his arm directly downwards, lifts a weight of 20 pounds with the third or last joint of his thumb the muscle, which bends the thumb and bears that weight, exerts a force about three thousand pounds. When a man standing upon his feet, leaps or springs forward to the height of two feet, if the weight of such a man be one hundred and fifty pounds. the muscles employed in that action will exert a force of about three hundred thousand pounds. The heart at each pulse or contraction, by which it protrudes the blood out of the arteries into the veins exerts a force of above a hundred thousand pounds.

Dick's Christian Philosopher.

What sub-type of article is it?

Scientific Facts Human Anatomy

What keywords are associated?

Muscle Power Borelli De Motu Animalium Human Strength Heart Pulse

What entities or persons were involved?

Borelli

Domestic News Details

Key Persons

Borelli

Event Details

Demonstration of muscle forces: Temporalis and Masseters exert over 50,000 pounds when lifting 200 pounds with teeth; thumb muscle exerts 3,000 pounds for 20 pounds; leg muscles exert 300,000 pounds for a 150-pound man jumping 2 feet; heart exerts over 100,000 pounds per pulse.

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