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Domestic News October 23, 1799

The New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Governor Trumbull's October 10, 1799, address to Connecticut Legislature at New-Haven urges U.S. neutrality in European conflicts, focus on American interests, defensive readiness, and vigilance against disunion efforts amid French negotiations.

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Governor Trumbull.

The speeches of this gentleman have ever been justly celebrated; but never did he utter sentiments more deserving general acceptance, than those contained in the following Extract from his Address to the Legislature of Connecticut, delivered at New-Haven, on the 10th inst.

THE tide of war in Europe seems changing, and success, which for a long time past has been attached to France, is now turned to the side of the powers in alliance against her: but whether France is to sink under the weight of combined power and domestic discord; or whether by another enthusiastic effort, she is again to rise in this great and almost unexampled struggle; whether one European power prevails, or another sinks in the contest, the policy of the United States must be essentially the same. And while our benevolence weeps over the calamities of distant nations, our first and great attention should be constantly fixed on our country, its particular interest and welfare. Our general policy should be American, not European. By continuing our defensive and warlike preparations, while surrounded by contending nations, we should maintain a martial and commanding attitude, ready for all events; and while studious of peace with all powers, we should be intimately connected with none.

With such policy we may hope to prolong our tranquility, and command the respect of all nations. In this way we may expect to become truly and greatly independent. May the God of wisdom influence the United States to this policy; and while their deliberations are conducted with caution and decision, may their administration be as remarkable for its active vigor, as for its political wisdom and discernment.

"Although the general concerns of the Union are under the direction of the general government, yet the individual states have their particular duties in relation to the whole system more especially they have at this critical period, to guard with vigilance, against the arts and intrigues of the general enemies of the union, whose insidious influence will be particularly extended to individual states, seeking to produce division, and disunion, thereby to weaken and enervate our general exertions. This spirit of artifice and intrigue will be eagerly seized, at a time when renewed negotiations with France are attempted, and is therefore to be carefully guarded against, at such a moment, lest artful insinuations should excite uneasiness and discontent, and difference of opinion should lull our defensive preparations, or weaken our active operations.

This duty of political vigilance and watchful attention, will I trust at this eventful period be carefully exerted by the citizens of this state. And may our Almighty Protector, guard the United States from the wiles of intrigue and deception, and defend them from the injuries of war and aggression.

J. TRUMBULL.

October 10, 1799

What sub-type of article is it?

Politics

What keywords are associated?

Governor Trumbull Connecticut Legislature American Policy European War Neutrality Political Vigilance

What entities or persons were involved?

Governor Trumbull J. Trumbull

Where did it happen?

New Haven

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

New Haven

Event Date

October 10, 1799

Key Persons

Governor Trumbull J. Trumbull

Event Details

Extract from Governor Trumbull's address to the Connecticut Legislature, advising on U.S. policy of neutrality amid European wars, emphasizing American focus, defensive preparations, vigilance against enemies of the union, and guarding against intrigue during negotiations with France.

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