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Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia
What is this article about?
A July 16 letter from Braintree, Massachusetts Bay, details intelligence from Boston under British control: increasing distress with depleted food supplies prioritized for the sick and wounded; 13 American prisoners dead; strict martial law curfew; Gage's orders to distill molasses into rum, revoke liquor licenses, and high beef prices; soldiers show malice but fear attack; confirmations on imprisoned individuals and arrivals of transports.
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I am much surprised that you have not been more accurately informed of what passes in the camps: As to intelligence from Boston, it is but seldom we are able to collect any that may be relied on, and to repeat the vague flying rumours would be endless. I heard yesterday, by one Mr. Roliston, a gold-smith, who got out from Boston in a fishing schooner, that their distress increases upon them fast; their beef is spent, their malt and cyder all gone; all the fresh provisions they can procure they are obliged to give to the sick and wounded; that thirteen of our men who were in gaol, and were wounded at Charlestown, are dead; that no man dared to be seen talking to his friend in the street; that they are obliged to be within every evening at ten o'clock, according to martial law; nor can any inhabitant walk the street after that time without a pass from Gage; that Gage has ordered all the molasses to be distilled into rum for the soldiers; that he has taken away all licenses for selling of liquors and given them to his creatures; that he has issued an order that no one else shall sell under a penalty of 100l. that the spirit which prevails among the soldiers is that of malice and revenge; that there is no true courage to be observed among them; that their duty is hard, always holding themselves in readiness for an attack, which they are in continual fear of; that Dr. Eliot was not on board of a man of war, as was reported; that Mess. Lovel and Leach, with many others, are certainly in gaol; that last week a poor milch cow was killed in town, and sold for a shilling sterling a pound: that the transports from Ireland and New York arrived last week, but every additional man adds to their distress.
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Domestic News Details
Primary Location
Boston, Massachusetts Bay
Event Date
July 16
Key Persons
Outcome
thirteen wounded american prisoners dead in gaol; increasing distress from food shortages and additional troops.
Event Details
Report via Mr. Roliston on Boston conditions: food supplies depleted, fresh provisions for sick and wounded only; strict curfew and passes required after 10 PM under martial law; no street conversations allowed; Gage orders molasses distilled into rum, revokes liquor licenses except for favorites with 100l penalty; soldiers malicious but fearful and lacking courage, always on alert; confirmations of prisoners and arrivals of transports exacerbating shortages; beef sold at high price.