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Editorial
December 16, 1809
Alexandria Daily Gazette, Commercial & Political
Alexandria, Virginia
What is this article about?
Editorial advocates moderation and peace with Britain and France amid tensions, urging maritime defense preparations, abandonment of ineffective policies, and Washington's approach of peace if possible but firm opposition, with unity in war if necessary. Criticizes partisan accusations and calls for national resolve.
OCR Quality
98%
Excellent
Full Text
The True Policy.—The great mass of the people, of both political parties, are sensible, as Col. Pickering declared in Congress, that Great-Britain has done us many wrongs. We have ample cause for war with both Britain and France. And however we may regret it, if it be commenced, of which unfortunately there is too much prospect, there will then be neither majority nor minority among us. And though we may differ as to the propriety or impropriety of our government cutting off the negociation with Mr. Jackson in the manner it has—and on this point there is certainly a diversity of opinion—yet in the event of war, there would be but one opinion as to the justness of it, and we should all unite as one man in the support of the government of our choice, charged as it would then be with a solemn duty of vindicating, by THE POWER OF THE SWORD, the unquestionable rights of our injured country. In no other way could we expect a triumphant war to be followed by an honourable peace. We have been told that we are too moderate and pacific. But we must be pardoned for again recommending moderation to our countrymen at this great crisis: Sooner or later they will thank us for the admonition. We solemnly declare that our editorial labors are by far less grateful to us than would be those of the tented field in the cause of our country. We know what War is, and we also know how duly to appreciate its evils. Our hope of the preservation of Peace it is true, is but a faint one, but we wish to cherish it to the last. No one can honor more than we do the patriotic spirit of the Federalists, which is now so proudly and triumphantly repelling the infamous accusation of the Democrats that they are a "British Party." That accusation, we trust, will never again be repeated. For ourselves, we have ever detested the idea of British partizans or French partizans, and ever shall. We are INDEPENDENT WHIGS of the "OLD SCHOOL." But we must be permitted to repeat, that while a ray of Hope remains, we ought to preserve our Country from the calamities of War. We presume not to dictate to our Countrymen, but must boldly proclaim our idea of the True Policy of the U. S. at the present most momentous period. Let those imbecile, half-way measures, which have so long distracted the nation, invited aggression, and ruined our commerce, be at once and forever laid aside. Let the nation be put in a state of Maritime defence, by immediately commencing the building of the so long contemplated six 74's and frigates. Let the WASHINGTON policy, so long neglected, be again resorted to—PEACE—if possible. But EQUAL AND UNBENDING OPPOSITION TO THE UNJUST PRETENSIONS OF BOTH GREAT BRITAIN AND FRANCE. And then WAR WITH BOTH THOSE POWERS UNLESS THEY ABANDON THOSE PRETENSIONS.
(Freeman's Journal)
(Freeman's Journal)
What sub-type of article is it?
War Or Peace
Foreign Affairs
Economic Policy
What keywords are associated?
War With Britain
War With France
Maritime Defense
Washington Policy
Peace Moderation
Federalists Patriotism
Partisan Accusations
National Unity
What entities or persons were involved?
Col. Pickering
Mr. Jackson
Great Britain
France
Federalists
Democrats
Washington
Editorial Details
Primary Topic
True Policy Of Peace With Preparedness Against Britain And France
Stance / Tone
Moderate Advocacy For Peace But Readiness For Just War
Key Figures
Col. Pickering
Mr. Jackson
Great Britain
France
Federalists
Democrats
Washington
Key Arguments
Great Britain Has Wronged The Us, Cause For War With Both Britain And France
In War, All Would Unite To Support Government And Vindicate Rights
Recommend Moderation And Preservation Of Peace While Hope Remains
Honor Federalists' Patriotic Spirit Against 'British Party' Accusation
Detest British Or French Partisanship; Identify As Independent Whigs
Abandon Imbecile Half Way Measures That Ruined Commerce
Build Maritime Defenses: Six 74's And Frigates
Resort To Washington's Policy: Peace If Possible, But Unbending Opposition To Unjust Pretensions
War With Both Powers Unless They Abandon Pretensions