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Letter to Editor August 28, 1902

The National Tribune

Washington, District Of Columbia

What is this article about?

Letter to the editor of the National Tribune detailing the origins of the Grand Army of the Republic, based on Rev. Wm. J. Rutledge's account of proposing the idea to Dr. Stephenson during a Civil War march, with Stephenson later organizing it after the war.

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Full Text

Founders of the Grand Army of the Republic.

EDITOR NATIONAL TRIBUNE: I see that there is some discussion as to the origin of the idea of the G. A. R. organization. Will you let me tell what I know? I was personally acquainted with the Rev. Wm. J. Rutledge, of Illinois, before and after the war of the rebellion. In talking with him only a few years before his death, he told me these facts, as near as I can recall them. I asked him to write them down, which he promised to do, but, like some other modest men, I suppose, he deferred till too late. His statement was as follows:

"As the army was on one of its marches in the South, near the close of the war, Dr. Stephenson and I were riding along conversing about various things, when this thought came into my mind, and I said: 'Doctor, when this war is over there should be some organization among the soldiers of this army to perpetuate the friendships formed in these marches, battles and campaigns.'

"That is a fact, Chaplain,' said Dr. Stephenson; 'let us mind it when we get home.'

The war closed, and by a good Providence, both of these men returned home, Rev. Rutledge to his busy itinerant life in the Methodist ministry, and Dr. Stephenson to his practice of medicine in his native town. Dr. Rutledge was so busy with his Church work, and, being a modest man, he said but little about it. Dr. Stephenson, being active and more accustomed to such organizations, moved forward in the work of organization. This is, as I think, the true history of the origin. If Rev. Rutledge were living today, or Dr. Stephenson, I think the matter would be settled by either of those men.

"They builded wiser than they knew" when they laid the foundations of the G. A. R. Let us, their comrades, keep in perfect repair the structure they so fortunately and patriotically built.—T. H. HAGERTY,

Past Chaplain-in-Chief, St. Louis, Mo.

What sub-type of article is it?

Informative Historical Reflective

What themes does it cover?

Military War

What keywords are associated?

Grand Army Republic Gar Origins Civil War March Rev Wm J Rutledge Dr Stephenson Veterans Organization Post War Friendships

What entities or persons were involved?

T. H. Hagerty, Past Chaplain In Chief, St. Louis, Mo. Editor National Tribune

Letter to Editor Details

Author

T. H. Hagerty, Past Chaplain In Chief, St. Louis, Mo.

Recipient

Editor National Tribune

Main Argument

the idea for the grand army of the republic originated from rev. wm. j. rutledge proposing to dr. stephenson during a civil war march that soldiers should form an organization to perpetuate friendships formed in the war; dr. stephenson later advanced the organization after they returned home.

Notable Details

Personal Acquaintance With Rev. Wm. J. Rutledge Rutledge's Recounting Of Conversation With Dr. Stephenson Near War's End Both Men Returned Home Post War; Rutledge To Methodist Ministry, Stephenson To Medical Practice Stephenson More Active In Organizing Due To His Nature Quote: 'They Builded Wiser Than They Knew'

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