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Editorial
December 19, 1796
Gazette Of The United States, & Philadelphia Daily Advertiser
Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania
What is this article about?
An editorial criticizes American democrats for believing the French Revolution's excesses will lead to liberty rather than despotism, arguing such views make them unfit for federal office and threaten the U.S. Constitution.
OCR Quality
98%
Excellent
Full Text
COMMUNICATIONS.
It seems as if those acknowledged truths, or axioms, which guide men in other sciences, mislead our democrats in their politics. The proneness of liberty to licentiousness no one denies-and the termination of licentiousness in despotism, is no less agreeable to fact and sound theory. Yet the democrats say, and say to a man, the French are in a revolutionary state, their excesses and worse were to be expected-that is impossible, but they will establish liberty. Now pray what right has a friend of anarchy to affirm that liberty will come next. After licentiousness comes what? Despotism. Liberty is the daughter of honest parents, not of vice and violence.
This inference is plain, those who look for the loss of liberty as the probable consequence of confusion are wiser, safer, and more watchful keepers of it, than those who can believe that licentiousness only brings more liberty: even such of our democrats as are honest, as some of those who pin their faith on the sleeves of wicked leaders, may be as dangerous in their principles, and unfit to be intrusted with federal authority. They censure fear and hate our constitution, or, as they will acknowledge, several very important parts of it, and almost all it's administrations: its entire overthrow so far from dangerous, much less fatal, is only a new shuffling of the pack of cards, a new chance for the people to choose a form of government, more pure, free and amiable.
This idea is characteristic of the party, and it is not unfair, nor exaggerated in the least, for those now charged with it, maintain with the zeal of sectaries that fact and experiment, no one can say how many times repeated in France, have proved-nay, more have made it an article of the political gospel, that revolution and liberty are synonymous terms. The question is seriously repeated, are such men proper to be chosen to office, at any time, when their electors do not wish for a revolution.
It seems as if those acknowledged truths, or axioms, which guide men in other sciences, mislead our democrats in their politics. The proneness of liberty to licentiousness no one denies-and the termination of licentiousness in despotism, is no less agreeable to fact and sound theory. Yet the democrats say, and say to a man, the French are in a revolutionary state, their excesses and worse were to be expected-that is impossible, but they will establish liberty. Now pray what right has a friend of anarchy to affirm that liberty will come next. After licentiousness comes what? Despotism. Liberty is the daughter of honest parents, not of vice and violence.
This inference is plain, those who look for the loss of liberty as the probable consequence of confusion are wiser, safer, and more watchful keepers of it, than those who can believe that licentiousness only brings more liberty: even such of our democrats as are honest, as some of those who pin their faith on the sleeves of wicked leaders, may be as dangerous in their principles, and unfit to be intrusted with federal authority. They censure fear and hate our constitution, or, as they will acknowledge, several very important parts of it, and almost all it's administrations: its entire overthrow so far from dangerous, much less fatal, is only a new shuffling of the pack of cards, a new chance for the people to choose a form of government, more pure, free and amiable.
This idea is characteristic of the party, and it is not unfair, nor exaggerated in the least, for those now charged with it, maintain with the zeal of sectaries that fact and experiment, no one can say how many times repeated in France, have proved-nay, more have made it an article of the political gospel, that revolution and liberty are synonymous terms. The question is seriously repeated, are such men proper to be chosen to office, at any time, when their electors do not wish for a revolution.
What sub-type of article is it?
Partisan Politics
Constitutional
Foreign Affairs
What keywords are associated?
French Revolution
Democrats
Constitution
Liberty
Despotism
Licentiousness
Federal Authority
What entities or persons were involved?
Democrats
French
Federal Authority
Constitution
Editorial Details
Primary Topic
Critique Of Democrats' Support For French Revolution And Its Implications For U.S. Politics
Stance / Tone
Anti Democrat, Pro Constitutional Stability, Warning Against Revolutionary Fervor
Key Figures
Democrats
French
Federal Authority
Constitution
Key Arguments
Liberty Prone To Licentiousness, Which Leads To Despotism
Democrats Expect French Excesses To Result In Liberty, But Anarchy Brings Despotism
Those Fearing Loss Of Liberty From Confusion Are Better Guardians
Honest Democrats Following Wicked Leaders Are Still Dangerous And Unfit For Office
Democrats Hate The Constitution And See Its Overthrow As Beneficial
Revolution And Liberty Are Not Synonymous; Democrats Unfit For Office If Not Desiring Revolution