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Foreign News March 18, 1775

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

Extract from Antigua letter reports devastating gales in Madeira's Funchall bay on Dec 8 and 18, last year: multiple ships lost, including British, Danish, Portuguese; at least 33 perished, crews partially saved; worst storm in living memory.

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We have received the following extract of a letter from Antigua, January 25.

Keys, just arrived here, whose ship was lost in it: On the 8th of December last the gale came on, which obliged all the shipping then in the bay to put to sea, among which a large Dutch ship bound for Surinam was drove ashore, and totally lost; also a Portuguese brig, of which no account has been received since, and is supposed to have foundered at sea.

On the 17th, being fine weather, and the wind easterly, the shipping all returned to anchor in the bay of Funchall. It continued fair till Sunday the 18th, about 3 o'clock P. M. when a sudden and heavy squall came on from the south, and continued to blow with such unrelenting fury, as to prevent the shipping from getting out, attended with thunder, lightning, and rain.

About midnight six sail out of seven were dashed in pieces, their names as follows: The Aurora, Capt. George Keys, from London; the Captain happily was ashore, but the ship was lost, with three of the crew. The Betty Gregg, Capt. John Griffiths; vessel lost, the Captain, with the whole crew, in number fifteen, perished. The Peggy and Betty, from Maryland, Capt. Lewes; ship lost, the crew saved. A Danish ship, Capt. Bee; the vessel lost, fourteen hands, and one woman passenger, perished; the Captain being ashore, his life was saved. Two Portuguese vessels, the commanders and crews leaving them in the beginning of the gale, saved their lives; the vessels totally lost. Capt. Stewport, of the ship Dawkins, from London, for Jamaica, was the only vessel that rode out the storm, having parted one cable, and the other near going, when the dreadful tempest abated. So terrible and tremendous a gale has never been known in the memory of the oldest man living in Madeira.

What sub-type of article is it?

Disaster

What keywords are associated?

Madeira Gale Shipping Losses Storm Casualties Vessel Wrecks Crew Perished

What entities or persons were involved?

Capt. George Keys Capt. John Griffiths Capt. Lewes Capt. Bee Capt. Stewport

Where did it happen?

Bay Of Funchall, Madeira

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Bay Of Funchall, Madeira

Event Date

8th And 18th Of December Last

Key Persons

Capt. George Keys Capt. John Griffiths Capt. Lewes Capt. Bee Capt. Stewport

Outcome

dutch ship lost; portuguese brig supposed foundered; aurora lost with three crew; betty gregg lost with captain and 15 crew; peggy and betty lost, crew saved; danish ship lost with 14 hands and one woman passenger, captain saved; two portuguese vessels lost, crews saved; dawkins rode out storm, parted one cable.

Event Details

Gale on 8th December drove shipping to sea, losing Dutch ship and Portuguese brig. On 17th, shipping returned; sudden squall on 18th December at 3 P.M. dashed six of seven ships to pieces with thunder, lightning, rain; only Dawkins survived.

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