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Editorial February 15, 1814

Alexandria Gazette, Commercial And Political

Alexandria, Virginia

What is this article about?

This editorial from Alexandria discusses European news suggesting Napoleon's defeat, criticizes the appointment of incompetent Mr. Campbell as Treasury Secretary amid financial crisis, expresses skepticism about Secretary Monroe's shifting views on peace negotiations, lists federal appointments, and reports local company directors' election.

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ALEXANDRIA
TUESDAY:
February
THE VERY AGE AND BODY OF THE TIME
HIS FORM AND PRESSURE.

It was stated at Washington yesterday, that Despatches brought by the ship Alexander, arrived at Boston, had been received by the Secretary of State.

Some further and highly interesting news from Europe will be found in our columns of to day. The intelligence brought by the arrival of the Ann Alexander at Boston, has reached us in part, and is of a very important nature. Many of Bonaparte's best friends begin to think that he has been really beaten!

The appointment of Mr. Campbell to be Secretary of the Treasury, is said to have given general dissatisfaction amongst the Democrats in Congress. It is certainly unfortunate, that a man so totally incompetent to discharge the duties of that important office, should have been appointed to it, at this dangerous crisis in the financial affairs of the country. There is but one way of accounting for this strange appointment, which is, that Mr. Campbell is to be a mere locum tenens of the Treasury Department, until the return of Mr. Gallatin. It is probable that no other man could be found, who would agree to accept it under the same circumstances and upon the same terms. The general expectation was that the appointment would have been conferred on Mr. Cheves. Such a selection would have given general satisfaction to discerning men of all parties. But sycophancy, not merit, is the passport to office. If this were not the case,
How many now should crawl, that
stand bare!
How many be commanded, that command!
How much horror, pick'd from the
Chaff and ruin of the times
To be new varnished!

Mr. Monroe is stated, to have expressed his conviction a few days since, to one of the foreign Ministers at Washington; that Peace would grow out of the pending negotiations at Gottenburg. Those who are influenced in their calculations by every idle word, which may chance to drop from the officers of government upon this interesting subject, will do well to remember; that only a week or two since, Mr. Monroe assured one of his acquaintances; that he had no expectation of a peace from the mission to Europe.

Appointments by the President and Senate of the United States.
Richard Rush of Philadelphia. Attorney General of the United States, vice William Pinkney, resigned.
Ezekiel Bacon of Massachusetts, Comptroller of the Treasury, vice R. Rush, resigned.

On Saturday the 8th instant, the following gentlemen were elected Directors of the Domestic Manufacturing Company for the present year:
John M'Kenny,
John Richards,
Joseph Dean,
Arch. M'Clean,
John Nonglass,
John Longden,
Joseph Cohegen.
And at a meeting of the Board, John M'Kenney, Esq. was unanimously re-elected Chairman.

What sub-type of article is it?

Partisan Politics Foreign Affairs Economic Policy

What keywords are associated?

Treasury Appointment Political Sycophancy European News Napoleon Defeat Peace Negotiations Monroe Statements

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. Campbell Mr. Gallatin Mr. Cheves Mr. Monroe Bonaparte Richard Rush Ezekiel Bacon John M'kenny

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Criticism Of Treasury Appointment And Skepticism On Peace Negotiations

Stance / Tone

Critical Of Administration Choices And Inconsistent Official Statements

Key Figures

Mr. Campbell Mr. Gallatin Mr. Cheves Mr. Monroe Bonaparte Richard Rush Ezekiel Bacon John M'kenny

Key Arguments

Mr. Campbell Is Incompetent For Treasury Secretary Role During Financial Crisis Appointment Likely Temporary Until Mr. Gallatin's Return Due To Unattractiveness Of Position Expected Appointment Of Mr. Cheves Would Satisfy All Parties But Sycophancy Prevails Mr. Monroe's Recent Optimism On Peace Contrasts With His Prior Pessimism, Advising Caution

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