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Page thumbnail for Fowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser
Foreign News December 2, 1785

Fowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Captain Cauzier's British revenue cutter attacked an American smuggling brig off Ireland's western coast to stop tobacco and India goods smuggling. The cutter sank after an hour's fight, crew saved on Scilly Islands. Smugglers landed 306 hogsheads of tobacco, evading 9000l in duties for substantial profit.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

Extract of a letter from Dublin, September 23.

"Captain Cauzier, in one of his Majesty's revenue cutters, having been lately ordered round to the western coasts of Ireland, to put a stop to the smuggling tobacco, and India goods, which is now practised by the Americans, to a degree considerably injurious to the revenue of this country. A few days since fell in with an American brig, well manned and armed, which he attacked for near an hour, but had the misfortune to lose the cutter by an unlucky shot which took place between wind and water, which sunk her in a few minutes. The crew happily were saved in the boat, after having suffered some hardships on one of the Scilly Islands. The American vessel, after sinking the revenue cutter, landed 306 hogsheads of tobacco, of 1000 lb. each, which cost the merchant in Virginia under 4d. per lb. in all 250 l. By smuggling this tobacco on shore the concerned saved, at 1s. per lb. duty, near 9000 l. which, together with the after sale of it, which is generally disposed of at 9d. per lb. will make a clear profit of a great many thousand pounds to the ship."

What sub-type of article is it?

Naval Affairs Piracy Or Privateering Economic

What keywords are associated?

American Smuggling Revenue Cutter Tobacco Smuggling Naval Engagement Ireland Coast Scilly Islands

What entities or persons were involved?

Captain Cauzier

Where did it happen?

Western Coasts Of Ireland

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Western Coasts Of Ireland

Event Date

September 23

Key Persons

Captain Cauzier

Outcome

revenue cutter sunk by shot between wind and water; crew saved after hardships on scilly islands; american brig landed 306 hogsheads of tobacco (306,000 lb.), evading 9000l in duties (1s. per lb.), sold at 9d. per lb. for great profit after virginia cost under 4d. per lb. (total 250l.)

Event Details

Captain Cauzier's revenue cutter, ordered to western Ireland to stop American smuggling of tobacco and India goods injurious to revenue, attacked a well-manned and armed American brig for nearly an hour. The cutter sank from an unlucky shot, crew escaped in boat to Scilly Islands. Smugglers then landed the tobacco cargo.

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