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Editorial July 22, 1800

The New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

The Courier Gazette reprints a July 5, 1776, letter from John Adams to a Mr., celebrating the unanimous passage of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, predicting its annual commemoration with festivities, and affirming its worth despite future costs.

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From the Courier Gazette

The following letter, written by our revered President, in those times which really tried men's souls, we conceive ought to be annually published as long as American Independence is considered deserving of celebration. It shows at once the soundness of his understanding and the ardor of his patriotism. May his country continue to realize the happiness, and arrive at the greatness which he then saw in vision-and her gratitude continue to repay his labours and services :

"PHILADELPHIA, JULY 5, 1776.

"YESTERDAY the greatest question was decided, which was ever debated in America; and a greater perhaps never was, or will be decided among men. A resolution was passed, without one dissenting colony, "THAT THESE UNITED COLONIES ARE, & OF RIGHT OUGHT TO BE FREE AND INDEPENDENT STATES."

"The day is passed-The Fourth day of July, 1776, will be a memorable epocha in the history of America. I am apt to believe it will be celebrated by succeeding generations, as the great anniversary festival. It ought to be commemorated, as the day of deliverance, by solemn acts of devotion to Almighty God. It ought to be solemnized with pomp, shows, games, sports, guns, bells, bonfires and illuminations, from one end of this continent to the other, from this time forward and forever.

You will think me transported with enthusiasm ; but I am not. I am well aware of the toil and blood, and treasure, that will cost us to maintain this declaration, and support and defend these states ; yet through all the gloom, I can see the rays of light and glory-I can see that the end is more than worth all the means; and that posterity will triumph, although, you and I may rue, which I hope we shall not.

I am, &c.

JOHN ADAMS.

To Mr.

What sub-type of article is it?

Constitutional War Or Peace

What keywords are associated?

American Independence Declaration Of Independence John Adams Fourth Of July Patriotic Celebration

What entities or persons were involved?

John Adams

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

John Adams Letter On The Declaration Of Independence

Stance / Tone

Patriotic Enthusiasm

Key Figures

John Adams

Key Arguments

Resolution Passed Declaring United Colonies Free And Independent States July 4, 1776, Will Be A Memorable Epoch Celebrated As Anniversary Festival Commemorate With Solemn Devotion, Pomp, Shows, Guns, Bells, Bonfires Aware Of Toil, Blood, Treasure To Maintain Declaration End Worth All Means, Posterity Will Triumph

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