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Editorial May 4, 1853

Martinsburg Gazette

Martinsburg, Berkeley County, West Virginia

What is this article about?

Editorial criticizes Democratic leaders for avoiding fair distribution of public lands, defending Whig support for Bennet's Land Bill, and arguing that old states like Virginia deserve a share of the common fund rather than letting new states take all.

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THE PUBLIC LANDS.

The Democratic leaders (says the Lexington Gazette,) are again attempting to blind their party to the importance of this question. Without that consequence they may well dread its influence upon the Public mind—A false issue is made by representing the contest as confined to Bennet's Land Bill. Objections are made to that bill that it does not give Virginia enough. Well, it was passed by a Democratic House of Representatives, and received the votes of thirty Democratic Congressmen. But as to Bennet's Land bill it is not material. Will they go for any sort of distribution—upon their own terms? Let them meet the issue. The Whigs gave their support to Bennet's Bill, believing it the best they can get. Such as it is they will take it rather than lose all. If Bennet's Bill does not give the old States enough, whose fault is it? The Whigs have contended for a full and fair distribution. The Democracy have it in their power to pass just such a distribution act as they please. Will they quibble then over Bennet's Bill, and at the same time, refuse to make any distribution at all. Give us something, if it is but a "small pittance"—ONLY TWO MILLIONS FIVE HUNDRED AND FIFTY THOUSAND ACRES, worth at government minimum prices three millions of dollars.

Because we get none of the lands originally ceded to the Federal government and the new States are taking all—we are to stand off and give them all the purchased lands too. That is the result of their reasoning, and the inevitable consequence of their policy. To talk about anti land distribution now, is a vagary. Distribution is made at every session of Congress, and the question is, who shall get a share. Shall this "common fund" go to the new States entirely, and Virginia none?—This is the view now of Virginians to take of this subject.

What sub-type of article is it?

Partisan Politics Economic Policy

What keywords are associated?

Public Lands Land Distribution Bennet's Bill Democrats Whigs Virginia New States

What entities or persons were involved?

Democratic Leaders Lexington Gazette Bennet's Land Bill Whigs Virginia Democratic House Of Representatives Congress

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Distribution Of Public Lands To Old States

Stance / Tone

Pro Whig Advocacy For Fair Land Distribution

Key Figures

Democratic Leaders Lexington Gazette Bennet's Land Bill Whigs Virginia Democratic House Of Representatives Congress

Key Arguments

Democrats Create False Issue Around Bennet's Bill To Avoid Distribution Debate Bennet's Bill Passed By Democrats But Criticized For Not Giving Virginia Enough Whigs Support Bennet's Bill As Better Than Nothing Democrats Could Pass Their Own Distribution Act But Refuse Old States Deserve Share Of Ceded And Purchased Lands Distribution Occurs Every Session; Question Is Who Benefits New States Should Not Take All At Virginia's Expense

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