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Williamsburg, James City County, Virginia
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Richard Henry Lee defends his character against accusations of supporting the Stamp Act, explaining he briefly applied for a collector position in 1764 but soon opposed it upon realizing its harm to America, actively working to prevent its implementation.
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To Mr. WILLIAM RIND.
Westmoreland, July the 25th, 1766.
SIR,
To remove the painful Consideration, that one worthy Person should be induced by Misrepresentation to think ill of me, is the Reason that prevails with me to desire you will be pleased to insert what follows in your next GAZETTE.
I am, SIR,
Your most humble Servant,
RICHARD HENRY LEE.
EARLY in November 1764, I was for the first Time informed by a Gentleman, of the Intention of Parliament to lay a Stamp-Duty in America, with a friendly Proposition on his Part, to use his Interest for procuring me the Office of Collector ; I call it friendly, because I believe the Gentleman, no more than myself, nor perhaps a single Person in this Country, had at that Time reflected in the least on the Nature and Tendency of such an Act. Considering this only in the Light of a beneficial Employment, I agreed the Gentleman should write, and did also write myself, inclosing my Letter to a Gentleman now in the Country. It was but a few Days after my Letters were sent away, that reflecting seriously on the Nature of the Application I had made; the Impropriety of an American being concerned in such an Affair, struck me in the strongest Manner, and produced a fixed Determination to exert every Faculty I possessed, both in public and private Life, to prevent the Success of a Measure I now discovered to be in the highest Degree pernicious to my Country. I considered that to err is certainly the Portion of Humanity, but that it was the Business of an honest Man to recede from Error as soon as he discovered it, and that the strongest Principle of Duty called upon every CITIZEN to prevent the Ruin of his Country ; without being restrained by any Consideration that should interrupt this primary Obligation. But it did not appear to me, that a Promulgation of my Application was necessary, as I conceived that my Actions would be the clearest Proof of the Rectitude of my Intentions. That such was the Conduct held by me in Public, I desire not to be credited on my bare Assertion, but with Confidence appeal to the many worthy Gentlemen with whom I had the Honor to serve in General Assembly. They know who first moved in the House of Burgesses for the Address to his Majesty, for the Memorial to the Lords, and the Remonstrance to the House of Commons. They also know what Part I took in preparing these. For my uniform Opinion and Conduct in private Life, I safely refer to all those with whom I have the Pleasure of an Acquaintance. Such being my Principles, and such my Actions, long, very long before my Application could possibly reach Great-Britain, before the Act passed, and therefore before the Appointment of any Distributor, I leave the impartial Reader to determine, with what Truth and Propriety it has been asserted, that my Sentiments of the Act were not discovered, until I was certain of having been disappointed.
But as a further Confirmation, if a further is necessary, of my early formed Determination to depart from the Application I had made; no Duplicates of my Letters were ever sent, and by their not arriving until many Months after the Appointment of a Distributor was made, and the Execution of the Stamp-Act prevented in America; no Measures were taken by my Friends, in Consequence of any Thing I had written. From this State of the Case, as exactly related as my Memory can serve to recollect the Circumstances of a Transaction, now above Twenty Months standing; it will appear to every considerate and candid Person, that my Proceeding amounts to nothing more, than the making a hasty Application, the Impropriety of which was presently discovered, and a constant Tenor of Conduct pursued, that operated (as far as my Powers could make it) to prevent my Success, in a Point I am very untruly supposed to have wished for, until I found myself disappointed. Thus much I have judged it necessary to say in Justice to my Character, and to say more would be trifling with the Public.
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Letter to Editor Details
Author
Richard Henry Lee
Recipient
Mr. William Rind
Main Argument
richard henry lee briefly applied for the stamp act collector position in late 1764 without foreseeing its dangers but immediately retracted upon reflection and actively opposed the act through public and private efforts, including initiating key protests in the house of burgesses.
Notable Details