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Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia
What is this article about?
Brig. Gen. Arnold's letter from Holland House, March 26-28, describes siege preparations against Quebec including batteries and storming plans, supply shortages, 400 sick/wounded, two officer deaths, and a skirmish where 38 prisoners were captured from an enemy party at St. Pierre's.
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"You doubtless expect news from me: I can write you very little. I expected before this to have had a reinforcement of three or four thousand men, but have not received one thousand. We have been some time busy in collecting materials for batteries; one of four guns on Point Levy I expect will be opened in two or three days, which will command the shipping, and great part of the town; and one on the height of Abraham of eight guns, one howitzer, and two mortars, which I hope will have the desired effect; in case they fail, we have ladders, &c. for a storm. The frigate in the harbour is bending her sails, I am apprehensive with intention to give us the slip as soon as the ice will permit; to prevent which we have one gondola with a twelve pounder mounted, and are preparing another of the same strength, which I am in hopes will command the river. We labour under almost as many difficulties as the Israelites did of old, obliged to make brick without straw. However, we hope matters will soon take a favourable turn. The season remains very severe here; we have near five feet now on the ground, and in most places sufficiently hard to bear a man and horse; though under the snow the frost is entirely out of the ground. We have four hundred sick and wounded in the hospitals. Capt. Schillinger, of Long-Island, and Mr. Sabin died a few days since; the latter was the first volunteer who arrived here after the repulse with a company. I am so far recovered of my wound, that two days since I rode 14 miles on horseback, and walked five more, reconnoitering, which fatigued me so much I have hardly been able to walk since.
March 28, Three days since I had advice that a party of sixty men were landed at St. Pierre's, 10 leagues down the river, and that they had seized a convoy of provisions coming to the camp, with two commissaries. I immediately sent Major Duboys with 80 men in pursuit of them, who came up with a party of 100, attacked and killed two, wounded two others, and took 38 prisoners, most of them French, who are just arrived here. Major Duboys wrote that he had intelligence of 250 men being in arms below. Col. Nicholson has joined him with 70 men, and are gone in pursuit the enemy, and will, I make no doubt, give a good account of them. The inhabitants are generally in our favour, and many of them have taken up arms for us—or rather for themselves."
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Domestic News Details
Primary Location
Quebec
Event Date
March 26, And 28
Key Persons
Outcome
four hundred sick and wounded in hospitals; capt. schillinger of long-island and mr. sabin died; in skirmish: two killed, two wounded, 38 prisoners taken
Event Details
Letter reports expected reinforcements not received; collecting materials for batteries at Point Levy and Heights of Abraham; preparations for storming if needed; frigate in harbor preparing to leave; gondolas to command river; difficulties in supplies; severe weather with snow; on March 28, party of 60 enemy landed at St. Pierre's, seized provisions; Major Duboys with 80 men pursued, attacked 100, killed two, wounded two, took 38 prisoners; Col. Nicholson joined with 70 men to pursue further 250 in arms; inhabitants favorable and taking arms