Thank you for visiting SNEWPapers!
Sign up freeThe Alexandria Herald
Alexandria, Virginia
What is this article about?
Court case in New York over assault and battery on the ship Thomas of Lancaster. Captain George Matthewson and crew John Markwell performed a Neptune shaving ritual on passenger Duffie against his will during a voyage from England to Newfoundland, leading to the ceremony's description as humorous maritime tradition.
OCR Quality
Full Text
New-York, Dec. 14.
Having assault and battery
Gen'l District
George Matthewson, John Markwell,
and others.
The captain and crew of a vessel on the
high seas, have no right to permit or ex-
cite old Neptune to shave a passenger and
immerse him in a tub of water, contrary
to his will
This was an action of assault and
battery, alleged to have been commit-
ted on board the British ship Thomas
of Lancaster, while on the high seas
which ship, Matthewson was the cap-
tain, the other defendants—seamen, and
the plaintiff one of the passengers
It appeared that the ship came from
the chalky cliffs of Albion, with a num-
ber of passengers, and arrived on the
banks of Newfoundland. The sons of
the deity who rules the wide domain.
through which they had passed in safe-
ty, with joy beaming in every eye, met
and conferred. By a recurrence to an-
cient legends coeval with the common
law, among them, of greater validity,
it was found, that as often as a lands-
man came in view of the Banks. before
them, he must produce a bottle of old
Cognac or rum, as an acceptable sacri-
fice to Neptune.
The nature of the sacrifice was ex-
plained to the landsmen, and the greater
part complied with a requisition,
sanctioned by immemorial usage; the
defendant, with others, refused.
Whereupon the seamen invoked the
God, with sad complaints: "Oh! om-
nipotent father, king of the ocean, be-
hold the rebellious sons of Terra, who
have dared to intrude into thy domin-
ions, refusing to bend before thy divine
altar, and to render to thee an accus-
tomed oblation. Their beards, Oh! fa-
ther, are long, uncouth and unbeco-
ming; retained by them in defiance of thy
laws, and in derision of thy divinity."
The father of ocean heard, and lifted
his awful head sublime above the waves.
Attended by the Tritons, the Nereades
and all the daughters of the azure main
He saw his children and thus re-
sponded to their complaints, through a
brazen trumpet, whose reverberation
shook the distant promontory of Cha-
teau Rouge, and re-echoed through the
spacious bay of Placentia: Carry
these impious mortals from my pre-
sence—behold their beards, which they
dare to retain in defiance of my autho-
rity. They shall be shaved."
"Sic fata sinant."
He said, and taking his razor and
shaving box from his car, while Am-
phitrite held his horses,—he seized the
prow and ascended by the head rails in-
to the lofty ship His presence inspir-
ed his children with joy. But with-
out imparting his commands, through his
brazen trumpet, to the crew, the lands-
men below trembled "Bring hither
that tub, and fill it with sea-water?"
"Twas done. Bring forth the long
bearded tribe, one by one." The com-
mand was obeyed: but Duffie, when it
came to his turn, was inclined to be re-
fractory, and resisted—But who can re-
sist, when gods command?
The razor used by his godship, was
manufactured in the caverns of Etna,
by one of the Cyclops from an iron
nood; and, though somewhat rough on
the edge, did good business.
Held above the tub, Duffie under-
went the operation with streaming eye,
while the most unsavoury smell from
the lather entered his nostrils. As
soon as the office of the razor was ac-
complished and the awful oath, which
binds even Gods above, was adminis-
tered, the tub below received him;
the ceremony was done, and the god
descended into the bosom of "the vasty
deep"
It appeared that a lady passenger.
named Ann Jones, was subjected to the
same ceremony, the humour of which
was enjoyed by Duffie, in common with
the others. Markwell personated Nep-
tune, and the captain acted in the capaci-
ty of an assistant to the deity, and was
aiding, abetting and assisting in the
ceremony.
* Whenever a vessel arrives on the
equator or any remarkable head-land,
where the raw hands and passengers
on board have not been before, the sea-
men, according to an old usage, fre-
quently proceed to the ceremony of
shaving, which is thus performed: one
of the crew, who is best calculated for
drollery, is habited in a fantastic ridicul-
ous manner, and, with a speaking trum-
pet in his hand personates old Nep-
tune. He goes forward to the bow of
the vessel, while those who are to be
shaved, are kept below, and descends
until perhaps, he reaches the water, and
from thence ascends on deck, pretend-
ing to have emerged from the ocean.
He hails the crew with his trumpet; an-
swer is made, and mutual congratula-
tions pass between his godship and the
old seamen. He proceeds to order the
"requisite apparatus for shaving, which
generally consists of a piece of iron
hoop, a composition for lather made of
slum and other offensive matter, and
a tub of water. The persons who are
to be shaved, are then brought on deck
one by one, blindfolded. Those who
may be tractable are shaved lightly,
while those who are refractory, are
have their faces remaining, his god.
What sub-type of article is it?
What themes does it cover?
What keywords are associated?
What entities or persons were involved?
Where did it happen?
Story Details
Key Persons
Location
On The High Seas, Banks Of Newfoundland
Event Date
New York, Dec. 14.
Story Details
Passenger Duffie sues Captain Matthewson and crew including Markwell for assault during a Neptune shaving ritual on the ship Thomas of Lancaster en route from England, where refractory passengers were forcibly shaved and dunked in seawater as maritime tradition.