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Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire
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Ship Wilson from Liverpool reports: India bill passed Commons but rejected in Lords by majority of three, prompting resignations of Fox and North and appointment of William Pitt as First Lord of the Treasury. King opposed bill; Prince of Wales backed Fox. Parliament dissolution expected amid national distraction, low stocks, and scarce money. Gloomy news from Indies: French-English army engagement, death of Sir Eyre Coote. Fox claimed Company bankruptcy; Company disputed with surplus estimate.
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By the Ship Wilson, Capt. Thomson, which arrived on Thursday last, in 7 weeks and 3 days from Liverpool, we learn, that on or about the 20th of December last, the famous India bill, for depriving the English East-India Company of the exclusive trade to that part of the world, and investing it in the hands of the government, was carried, by a very large majority, in the House of Commons; but negatived by a majority of three, in the House of Lords. The immediate consequence of which was, the immediate resignation of Messieurs Fox and North, and the appointment of the Honorable William Pitt, Esq: as first Lord of the Treasury. His Britannic Majesty opposed the bill thro' all its various stages, and the Prince of Wales himself in the minority by adhering to the fortunes of the Fox. That it was expected a dissolution of the Parliament would also take place in a day or two—that the affairs of the British nation were in the utmost State of distraction—the people in great uproar and confusion—stocks low and money scarce—that the last advices from the Indies contain the most disagreeable relation of an engagement between the French and English armies, and their auxiliaries, the death of Sir Eyre Coote, the Elliot of the East—and that the English affairs in that quarter wore a very gloomy aspect.
In Mr. Fox's statement of the East India Company affairs, he endeavoured to prove that they were in a state of bankruptcy, with a deficiency of five millions. But the Company, on the contrary, denied the fact, and as ingeniously proved that after all their debts, &c, were paid, a surplus or residue would remain, of three millions.
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Foreign News Details
Primary Location
England
Event Date
On Or About The 20th Of December Last
Key Persons
Outcome
india bill carried in house of commons by large majority but negatived in house of lords by majority of three; resignation of messieurs fox and north; appointment of honorable william pitt, esq as first lord of the treasury; expected dissolution of parliament; national distraction, uproar, low stocks, scarce money; engagement in indies with death of sir eyre coote; english affairs in indies gloomy; fox claimed east india company bankruptcy with five million deficiency, company countered with three million surplus after debts.
Event Details
The India bill depriving English East-India Company of exclusive trade to India and vesting it in government passed House of Commons but failed in Lords, leading to Fox and North's resignation and Pitt's Treasury appointment; King opposed bill throughout, Prince of Wales supported Fox; Parliament dissolution anticipated amid chaos; last advices from Indies report French-English army engagement and auxiliaries, Coote's death, gloomy English prospects; Fox stated Company bankruptcy, Company denied with surplus claim.