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Editorial August 27, 1806

The National Intelligencer And Washington Advertiser

Washington, District Of Columbia

What is this article about?

An editorial critiques the fatalistic view that humanity cannot improve beyond current government and society, advocating for reform, youthful vigor in politics, and the value of republics, citing Athens and Samuel Adams as examples.

Merged-components note: Continuation of the editorial piece on reasoning, experience, and republics across pages 2 and 3; the second component was labeled 'story' but fits as part of the editorial.

Clippings

1 of 2

OCR Quality

92% Excellent

Full Text

It is a curious kind of reasoning that we are to profit by experience, and not improve by it. According to the doctrine of the present day, mankind have advanced as far as is possible. They cannot hope to form new theories, or to employ new maxims of government. No new associations are to exist, and no new combinations, or institutions, are to be contemplated. The worst state of human nature and of government, is to be considered as the most natural, & as imposed by necessity. The work of reformation is no longer to be considered but as a project of ambition ending in misery. But they who publish the depavity of mankind as the worst, are not without some hopes, and they who know the worst part of human nature are not the less diligent in educating the world for their purposes. Societies have all the changes of the human constitution. Something may be allowed to youth which is not to be found in old age. Let then the world be encouraged at least to enjoy this difference. Let us not grow old at once. If we must become old, let us check the debility by the best use of our powers. Experience has promised much to youth and vigor. Republics have been in the world, and they have been the nurse of origins and of the arts, and of every thing great. The Athenians did not envy against their own institutions because Priam had a king--Nor did Sam'l abandon the institutions of his country, because the nation had had bad counsellors.

Salem Reg.

What sub-type of article is it?

Constitutional Social Reform

What keywords are associated?

Political Reform Human Improvement Republicanism Experience Youth Vigor Athenian Institutions

What entities or persons were involved?

Athenians Priam Sam'l

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Advocacy For Political Improvement And Republicanism

Stance / Tone

Optimistic Encouragement Against Fatalism

Key Figures

Athenians Priam Sam'l

Key Arguments

Profit By Experience Should Lead To Improvement, Not Stagnation. Mankind Can Form New Theories And Institutions For Better Government. Reformation Is Not Mere Ambition But Necessary Progress. Societies Change Like Human Constitutions; Youth Allows Innovation. Republics Foster Arts And Greatness, As In Athens. Do Not Abandon Institutions Due To Past Flaws, Per Samuel.

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