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Letter to Editor September 20, 1776

The Virginia Gazette

Williamsburg, Virginia

What is this article about?

A letter writer, signing as CIVIS, criticizes 'RECTOR' for attempting to restrain public discussion of generals' and colonels' conduct, arguing that free inquiry is vital for a free state and that good leaders welcome criticism of errors in judgment.

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OCR Quality

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Full Text

Mr. PURDIE,

I differ widely with the writer in one of your late papers who signed himself RECTOR, as he aims at restraining the free exercise of private judgment in common conversation, if it should chance to turn on the conduct of our generals or colonels; and as no written or public charge of misconduct has been brought against either of the officers he has been pleased to introduce, nor anything, as far as I have heard, even whispered, which reflected on their spirit or integrity, but only error of judgment alleged, this author seems to me to be guilty of the crime which he pretends to censure, as his publication has a tendency to spread suspicions where they might otherwise have never existed. But this is not the only bad consequence which RECTOR's doctrine tends to produce: That censure which is attended with the happiest effects, and that freedom of inquiry and debate which is almost necessary to the existence of a free state, are condemned. But, thank GOD, my countrymen are not yet, and I trust they never will be, such flatterers of men in power as to hesitate a moment to point out any mistakes or faults either in the civil or military departments. Good magistrates, and good officers, will thank and esteem the man who has honesty enough to show them their errors, and the resentment of the bad is to be despised. No man, or set of men, should be exempted from censure when they deserve it; but, my countrymen, be careful how you let fly this unerring shaft, a shaft which wounds most deeply the ingenuous mind.

C I V I S.

What sub-type of article is it?

Persuasive Political Ethical Moral

What themes does it cover?

Press Freedom Politics Constitutional Rights

What keywords are associated?

Free Judgment Officers Conduct Free Inquiry Military Criticism Free State Honest Censure

What entities or persons were involved?

C I V I S. Mr. Purdie

Letter to Editor Details

Author

C I V I S.

Recipient

Mr. Purdie

Main Argument

opposes rector's effort to restrain discussion of officers' conduct, asserting that free inquiry and debate are essential to a free state and that honest criticism benefits good leaders while deserving censure for the faulty.

Notable Details

Responds To 'Rector' In Prior Paper Discusses Error Of Judgment In Generals And Colonels Emphasizes Freedom Of Inquiry For Free State Advises Careful Use Of Censure

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