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Williamsburg, Virginia
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Col. William Christian's October 14-15 letters describe his campaign against Cherokees: rebuffing peace overtures, night river crossing, empty enemy camp, anticipated attacks, rescued prisoner Capt. M'Call, and defection of Capt. Gift amid Cherokee retreats.
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Capt. James M'Call, of South Carolina, who was taken prisoner the first of July last by the Cherokees, was then with Col. Christian in his camp, in good health; and desires this piece of intelligence to be made public, for the satisfaction of his family.
Of the 15th Col. Christian writes, dated Broad river, that he was just then preparing to march, a little after sunrise. That Capt. Gift came in the night before with a flag from the Raven warrior, to intercede for Chote, as, from the answer he received to his first flag, he had turned all of his nation that he had influence over, and moved off with his men from the Indian camp, upon which the others followed. Capt. Gift informed, that numbers yesterday morning were moving off their families and corn; that 1000 of the Valley and lower settlement Indians are now on this side, having quitted their country, and that Cameron will try to assemble them all somewhere about Hiwassee, to defend that place, or bring them to fight. He also says, that there are several small parties about our camp, who will do what harm they can, but that no general battle will be fought until our army crosses the Tennessee, or towards Hiwassee, if the colonel follows the enemy there. Col. Christian supposes that Capt. Gift's coming with a flag was only an excuse for his leaving the Indians, and that he seems sorry for what he has done, although many of the army are much exasperated against him.
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Location
Broad River, Cherokee Towns, Chote, Hiwassee, Tennessee, Keowee
Event Date
14th Of October
Story Details
Col. Christian receives a peace flag from the Raven warrior but demands prisoners and Cameron's surrender. He fords Broad River at night with 100-1100 men, surrounds enemy camp at sunrise but finds it empty. Informed of Cherokee forces planning attack; proceeds slowly toward towns. Capt. M'Call rescued. Later, Capt. Gift defects with flag, reporting Cherokee retreat and movements toward Hiwassee.