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Bellows Falls, Windham County, Vermont
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Methodist clergyman 'Old Clift' opposes secession in Tennessee, organizes Unionist forces near Chattanooga, leads encampments and secret groups, and joins Gen. Carter's command after Fort Donelson's fall.
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The Nashville correspondent of the New York Tribune gives this account of him:-
"One of the most eminent and interesting actors throughout the Union drama in Tennessee is "Old Clift," a Methodist clergyman, living near Chattanooga, well known for integrity and righteousness of purpose throughout the eastern and middle districts.
From the very outbreak of secessionism he opposed it with a zealous vigor and constancy. At the Union convention, held at Knoxville last summer, he made a violent speech in favor of a separation of the loyal from the rebellious counties, and the formation of a new state. This movement having failed, he went home and commenced active defiance of the rebel authorities by organizing the Unionists of his vicinity into companies and regiments.
As late as in the early part of September, there was an encampment of several hundred under his command in the mountains of Bradley county, over which the stars and stripes floated with a sword underneath.
It was afterwards broken up, but he managed to keep up and extend a secret organization, notwithstanding the constant efforts of the rebels to capture him, and being duly notified of the intentions of the bridge-burners, he had nearly a thousand men assembled under his standard in the middle of November. Seeing no prospect of Union support he again disbanded his force.
Upon the news of the fall of Fort Donelson, he immediately gathered a band of several hundred with whom he made his way to Gen. Carter's command. He is now at the head of a newly organized regiment."
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Location
Near Chattanooga, Tennessee; Bradley County; Knoxville
Event Date
Last Summer; Early Part Of September; Middle Of November; Fall Of Fort Donelson
Story Details
Old Clift, a Methodist clergyman, opposes secession from its outbreak, speaks at Knoxville convention for a new loyal state, organizes Unionist companies and regiments, leads encampments and secret groups despite rebel threats, disbands forces without support, and joins Gen. Carter after Fort Donelson's fall to lead a new regiment.