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Page thumbnail for Atlanta Daily World
Story January 16, 1949

Atlanta Daily World

Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia

What is this article about?

Ebony reports Northwestern Infant Intelligence Tests indicating Negro babies often outperform whites mentally, attributing results to nurturing home environments rather than race, with examples from Chicago-area and New York infants.

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Baby I.Q.'s Top Majority

CHICAGO.-

Proof positive that Negroes do not rate lower than whites in mental ability is indicated by Northwestern Infant Intelligence Tests conducted for and reported in February Ebony showing that Negro tots often surpass whites in intellect.

Environment and not race is the major determining factor in intelligence," the Ebony story states, and adds:

According to psychology professor A. R. Gilliland who invented the tests, first results point to a seemingly intellectual superiority among colored infants. Of 1,500 babies under 12 weeks old who were tested, the 37 Negroes tested rated above average.

Higher rating is more a result of home environment than anything racial, the feature points out, as shown by tests of Negro babies from happy homes compared to those of whites from nurseries. Love and personal attention are the key influences on infants' minds, the story says.

Among infants shown undergoing Ebony's actual tests are 11-week-old Regina Wilson of Evanston, Illinois and 12-week-old Jane Wright Jones of New York. Jane, granddaughter of famed Dr. Louis T. Wright, is one of the smartest babies ever tested in New York.

What sub-type of article is it?

Curiosity Medical Curiosity

What themes does it cover?

Social Manners Triumph

What keywords are associated?

Infant Intelligence Tests Negro Babies Racial Equality Environment Influence Iq Superiority

What entities or persons were involved?

A. R. Gilliland Regina Wilson Jane Wright Jones Dr. Louis T. Wright

Where did it happen?

Chicago, Evanston Illinois, New York

Story Details

Key Persons

A. R. Gilliland Regina Wilson Jane Wright Jones Dr. Louis T. Wright

Location

Chicago, Evanston Illinois, New York

Event Date

February

Story Details

Northwestern Infant Intelligence Tests show Negro infants often surpass whites in intellect due to home environment like love and attention, not race; 37 Negro babies rated above average among 1,500 tested.

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