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Letter to Editor February 2, 1791

Gazette Of The United States

New York, New York County, New York

What is this article about?

Extract of a letter from a country gentleman to a friend in Philadelphia, expressing pleasure in the debate on Mr. Bingham's motion against discussing federal excises, criticizing Pennsylvanians' opposition to funding and militia bills, and confidently affirming the federal government's strength via a ship metaphor.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

Extract of a letter from a gentleman in the country to his friend in Philadelphia.

"I am pleased with the spirit of the debate on the part of Mr. Bingham's motion—" that it is inexpedient for this legislature, at present, to enter into any discussion respecting the laying and collecting excises by the government of the United States"—contained in the paper you last sent me.

"I have wondered, nay have been vexed at the imprudence of some Pennsylvanians. Some petition for altering the funding bill—some subscribe for the exemption of certain very important members of society from the militia bill (I mean minors and apprentices) because, if they were all excused, the muster-master would be put to difficulty to find his men. Others pout and bawl against excise. And if some people were indulged in their wishes and attempts, we might soon expect a resolution moved for—"that Congress might go home, as the Pennsylvanians were (in their own opinion) competent to do their business for them." Not a few, with indignation, behold their presumption.

"But it is believed that the Federal Ship will truly find her own course: That she has the head of the Branch at helm, the world acknowledges: That she is in the main well-manned, all the passengers testify: That she sails well, two years experience has proved: That her voyages have been profitable, appears from the credit of her bills.

". The expectations of the owners are by no means allayed from some little appearance of a mutiny on board one of her 'Tenders'—for they say, that the materials of the ship are good—that she was built by the first of the profession—that her sides in particular are strong—that the crew are in good spirits, and well paid—and that they are confident, the Ship will take more than one broad-side, before she will quit her course, in which she has an indubitable commission to navigate."

What sub-type of article is it?

Political Persuasive Reflective

What themes does it cover?

Politics Economic Policy

What keywords are associated?

Federal Government Excise Taxes Funding Bill Militia Bill Pennsylvania Opposition Bingham Motion Federal Ship Metaphor

What entities or persons were involved?

A Gentleman In The Country His Friend In Philadelphia

Letter to Editor Details

Author

A Gentleman In The Country

Recipient

His Friend In Philadelphia

Main Argument

the writer supports the federal government's policies on excises, funding, and militia, criticizes pennsylvanians' imprudent opposition, and expresses firm confidence in the stability and success of the federal system, likening it to a sturdy ship.

Notable Details

Bingham's Motion Against Discussing Federal Excises Metaphor Of The 'Federal Ship' With Strong Materials And Capable Crew Criticism Of Petitions To Alter Funding Bill And Exempt Minors/Apprentices From Militia

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