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Foreign News December 7, 1759

The New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Copy of General Wolfe's orders to his British army on September 12, 1759, aboard the Sutherland, detailing enemy weaknesses in Canada, plans for a surprise landing near Quebec to engage French forces, and exhorting troops to decisive action to determine Canada's fate.

Clipping

OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

The following is said to be a Copy of what the late General WOLFE delivered to his Army the Day before the Battle, dated on board the Sutherland, Sept. 12. 1759.

The Enemy's Forces are now divided; great Scarcity of Provisions in their Camp; universal Discontent among the Canadians; and the second Officer in Command is gone to Montreal, or St John's, which gives Reason to think that General Amherst is advancing into the Colony.

"A vigorous Blow struck by the Army at this Juncture, may determine the Fate of Canada. Our Troops below are in Readiness to join us; all the light Infantry, Artillery and Tools, are embarked at Point Levy, and the Troops will land where the French Seem least to expect them. The first Body that gets on Shore are to march directly to the Enemy, and drive them from any little Post they may occupy. The Officers must be careful that the succeeding Bodies do not, by any Mistake fire upon those who go before them. The Battalions must form upon the upper Ground, and be ready to charge whatever presents itself. When the Artillery Troops are landed, a Corps will be left to secure the landing Place, while the rest march on, and endeavour to bring the French and Canadians to a Battle.

The Officers and Men will remember what their Country expects from them: and what a determined Body of Soldiers, inur'd to War, are capable of doing against five weak French Battalions, mingled with disorderly Peasantry.

"The Soldiers must be attentive and obedient to their Officers, and resolute in the Execution of their Duty."

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign War Report

What keywords are associated?

General Wolfe Orders Battle Preparations Canada Campaign French Forces Point Levy Landing 1759

What entities or persons were involved?

General Wolfe General Amherst

Where did it happen?

Canada

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Canada

Event Date

Sept. 12. 1759

Key Persons

General Wolfe General Amherst

Event Details

General Wolfe's orders note divided enemy forces, provision scarcity, Canadian discontent, and Amherst's advance. Plans include landing unexpectantly from Point Levy with light infantry and artillery to drive French from posts, form on upper ground, secure landing, and force battle against weak French battalions and peasantry. Exhorts obedience and resolve to determine Canada's fate.

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