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Domestic News March 4, 1786

Fowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Extract of a letter from Jamaica dated October 8 criticizes American independence efforts, claiming they overlooked the costs of taxation, defense, and government maintenance, invoking Rousseau's maxim and likening Franklin's project to Prometheus unleashing Pandora's evils.

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Full Text

Extract of a letter from Jamaica, October 8.

The present dissensions among the Americans bid fair for annihilating their states. An immunity from taxes was their darling object, and they entertained the preposterous idea, that this immunity was to be obtained by the independence. They forgot that every regular government must be supported, and consequently the subjects of it be liable to taxation. In the present state of the world, every independent nation must be in a perpetual posture of defence; if it has a large extent of continent, it must keep in constant pay a numerous army; if it has a large extensive coast, and is desirous of commerce, it must maintain a proportionable navy; if the government has contracted debts, the capital, or at least the interest, must be punctually discharged; the several officers of the state must have salaries; and all this must be paid out of the pockets of the people. The Americans ought to have been sensible of Rousseau's maxim, Que tout Gouvernement est un Animal devorant, and have counted the cost before they ventured to erect so stupendous a fabric as Doctor Franklin had projected. That Prometheus indeed brought down fire from heaven, and heaven in retaliation has sent them a Pandora in single shape of independence, but furnished with a box replete with every mischief, and its contents she has so profusely scattered among them that they now regard with horror what was so lately their wishes to attain, and are vainly attempting to escape from the Demon which will haunt them wherever they go.

What sub-type of article is it?

Politics Economic

What keywords are associated?

American Independence Taxation Government Costs Rousseau Maxim Franklin Project Prometheus Pandora

What entities or persons were involved?

Rousseau Doctor Franklin

Where did it happen?

Jamaica

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Jamaica

Event Date

October 8

Key Persons

Rousseau Doctor Franklin

Event Details

The letter critiques American dissensions and pursuit of independence, arguing it necessitates taxation for defense, army, navy, debt repayment, and salaries, leading to regret and inescapable troubles.

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