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Foreign News January 1, 1858

The Union And Eastern Journal

Biddeford, York County, Maine

What is this article about?

Official dispatches from Utah report Col. Smith's command reaching Black Fork on Nov. 30 after a slow march. No Mormon interference occurred. Col. Johnston highlights Mormon intent to defy U.S. authority, ordering them treated as enemies if armed, urging vigorous action.

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Later from Utah.

Washington, Dec. 28.

The war department to-day received official dispatches from the headquarters of the army of Utah dated Black Fork, 3 miles below the mouth of Harris Fork, Nov. 4. Col. Johnston states that Col. Smith with his command, and the numerous trains guarded by it, reached there Nov. 30. The march was slow and tedious, averaging 11 miles a day. Although the roads were excellent and the weather fine, it was not impossible to make more rapid progress on account of the broken down condition of the draught animals. No molestation whatever was attempted by the Mormons, which may be attributable to the presence of cavalry and the judicious disposition and vigilance of Col. Smith.

The communications from Brigham Young to Col. Alexander, and Elders and Taylor to Capt. Marcy, and the orders of D. Wells, commander of the Mormons, which Capt. Johnston encloses, and the acts of the legislative assembly at the last session, show, he says, a manifest and settled design on the part of the Mormons, to hold and occupy the territory independent and in open defiance of the government, connected with numerous overt acts of treason.

Col. Johnston has ordered that wherever they are met with in arms they may be treated as enemies, and he reiterates the necessity for prompt and vigorous action, or the United States must submit to the occupation of their territory. The conduct of the Mormons results from a settled determination on their part, not to acknowledge the authority of the United States nor any other outside of their church.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign Rebellion Or Revolt

What keywords are associated?

Utah Army Mormon Defiance Troop Movements Brigham Young Col Johnston

What entities or persons were involved?

Col. Johnston Col. Smith Brigham Young Col. Alexander Elders And Taylor Capt. Marcy D. Wells

Where did it happen?

Utah

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Utah

Event Date

Nov. 4 To Nov. 30

Key Persons

Col. Johnston Col. Smith Brigham Young Col. Alexander Elders And Taylor Capt. Marcy D. Wells

Outcome

no molestation by mormons during march; orders to treat armed mormons as enemies; emphasis on need for prompt action to prevent territorial occupation

Event Details

The U.S. Army of Utah's command under Col. Smith reached Black Fork on Nov. 30 after a slow march averaging 11 miles daily due to exhausted draft animals, despite good roads and weather. No interference from Mormons, attributed to cavalry presence and Col. Smith's vigilance. Dispatches from Col. Johnston enclose communications and orders showing Mormon intent to defy U.S. government, with overt treasonous acts. He orders armed Mormons treated as enemies and stresses vigorous action to assert authority.

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