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Page thumbnail for Jenks's Portland Gazette
Story December 1, 1800

Jenks's Portland Gazette

Portland, Cumberland County, Maine

What is this article about?

In 1593, Queen Elizabeth's warships and Sir Walter Raleigh's merchant ships captured a Biscayner, burned an East India carrack at the Azores, and seized a massive 1600-ton East India carrack laden with riches, bringing it to Dartmouth and inspiring English ventures to the East Indies.

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OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

And anon, in his valuable History of Commerce, states that in the year 1593, two of Queen Elizabeth's own ships of war joined in partnership with some merchant ships fitted out by Sir Walter Raleigh. They first took a Biscayner, laden with iron stores for the W. Indies- Next they forced a great East India carrack on shore at the Azores, where it was burned : soon after they met with the greatest of all the East India carracks, homeward bound, of 1600 tons, with 700 men, and 36 brass cannon, which they took, though with great slaughter. This large prize was found laden with the richest spices, calicoes, silks, gold, pearls, rings, China ware or Porcelaine, and ebony wood. So vast a ship (brought to Dartmouth,) had never before been seen in England. The cargo was divided among the adventurers, of which the Queen had a principal share. The possession of such immense foreign riches greatly encouraged the English to venture soon after to go themselves to the East Indies on a pure mercantile bottom.

What sub-type of article is it?

Historical Event Naval Engagement Piracy

What themes does it cover?

Exploration Triumph

What keywords are associated?

Queen Elizabeth Ships Sir Walter Raleigh East India Carrack Prize Capture Azores Dartmouth East Indies Trade

What entities or persons were involved?

Queen Elizabeth Sir Walter Raleigh

Where did it happen?

High Seas, Azores, Dartmouth, West Indies, East Indies

Story Details

Key Persons

Queen Elizabeth Sir Walter Raleigh

Location

High Seas, Azores, Dartmouth, West Indies, East Indies

Event Date

Year 1593

Story Details

English ships under Queen Elizabeth and Sir Walter Raleigh captured a Biscayner laden with iron, burned an East India carrack at the Azores, and seized a massive homeward-bound carrack with rich cargo including spices, silks, gold, and pearls, bringing it to Dartmouth; the riches encouraged direct English trade to the East Indies.

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