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Foreign News January 22, 1802

The National Intelligencer And Washington Advertiser

Washington, District Of Columbia

What is this article about?

Citizen Lebon, a French chemist, has invented a method using hydrogen gas to produce clear light and strong heat, called the Thermolampe. It illuminates rooms splendidly without sparks and can be adjusted for activity. The discovery is discussed in Paris for its potential in convenience and economy.

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In one of the last numbers of the Journal des Debats, we find an account of a discovery equally new and extraordinary. Citizen Lebon, a very ingenious chemist, has contrived a method of producing from hydrogen gas, not merely a very clear light, but a very strong heat.

"Judging both from the simplicity and the extraordinary effects of this experiment, says the French writer, it seems to be an application of the powers of chemistry to the combustion of wood, and aerial substances. Under a globe of glass is placed a light, at once of the brightest and most steady kind, which at the same time supplies the place of an active and warm fire. An apartment of considerable extent is illuminated by it in the most splendid manner, and the light which it reflects is extremely vivid and pure. It has no tendency to spoil the appearance of the apartment, or to expose it to danger, it never emitting any sparks from it. Though in proceeding along the tube it is cool, yet it contracts a proper degree of heat in mixing with the atmospheric air; the colours of the illumination are beautiful & variegated, but it is remarked that they lose their brightness on being exposed to the external air, and then assume a fainter and less striking appearance. In bringing the hydrogen gas into contact with the atmospheric air, the artist has made provision either for augmenting or moderating its activity. The importance of this discovery is obvious. It may be turned to a variety of purposes, promoting at once the ends of convenience & economy. It is calculated to extend to an almost inconceivable degree, the properties and powers of light, and to employ in the most important uses, those substances which in common cases pass off under the form of smoke, without accomplishing any object of utility."

This discovery, thus advantageously mentioned, is now much talked of and visited at Paris. The engine is called a Thermolampe, from a composition of the Greek words denoting heat and light.

What sub-type of article is it?

Scientific Discovery Invention

What keywords are associated?

Hydrogen Gas Thermolampe Light Production Heat Generation Chemistry Invention Paris Discovery

What entities or persons were involved?

Citizen Lebon

Where did it happen?

Paris

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Paris

Key Persons

Citizen Lebon

Outcome

the discovery is noted for its potential to promote convenience and economy by utilizing substances that typically produce smoke without utility.

Event Details

Citizen Lebon has invented a method to produce clear light and strong heat from hydrogen gas under a glass globe, creating a bright, steady illumination that also provides warmth like a fire. It lights large apartments vividly without sparks or danger, with beautiful variegated colors that fade in external air. The activity can be adjusted, and it is called the Thermolampe. Reported in the Journal des Debats and much discussed in Paris.

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