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Letter to Editor November 17, 1775

The Virginia Gazette

Williamsburg, Virginia

What is this article about?

A letter to Mr. Purdie praising the marksmanship of Virginia riflemen, citing examples like shooting through a held shingle, hitting a small paper target at 200 yards, grazing a fleeing man in a canoe, and their success in an engagement under Col. Lewis where many Indians were killed, surpassing Braddock's defeat.

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Full Text

Mr. PURDIE,

I REMEMBER seeing an account of capt. Cresap's rifle company shooting at a shingle that was held in one of the men's hands, and shot through by his brother.

This was mentioned to be a very extraordinary thing, as indeed it was; but it is no more than what has been frequently done by the Virginia riflemen. I have known many people do it. At the distance of 200 yards, two men have shot into the same hole, in a paper not bigger than a dollar; and this mr. S. Athawes of London can attest, for he saw it done when he was in Frederick county, Virginia, and carried home with him the paper, through which it was but just discernible that two balls had passed. The riflemen now in our regiments declare, that they can hit a man every shot if within 250 yards, and his head if within 150. As some proof of this, I can mention what happened a little while ago on one of the creeks near Williamsburg. A man had got into a canoe, out of a boat, upon seeing the riflemen, and was paddling off, when they hailed him. On his refusing to stop, they fired ahead of him; and the man still continuing his flight (thinking that by this time he had got out of their reach, as he has since confessed) the officer ordered his people to fire at him, which three of them did, when one shot went through the canoe, another through the man's waistcoat, brushing a button on his breast, and the third through his hat, within half an inch of his head. And last summer our riflemen under col. Lewis gave convincing proofs that their dexterity in shooting was not confined to mere butts and marks, or harmless game, but could be applied with incredible truth when aimed at the bravest and most formidable of all enemies ; for in that engagement there were more Indians killed than there were of French and Indians in Braddock's defeat, and more than I ever heard were killed in any engagement during the last war. And although the Indians, according to their manner of fighting, never fire twice from the same tree, and can very seldom be seen in an engagement, and when seen discover but their head and breast, or shoulders, yet great numbers of them were killed and wounded, and it is said that all the dead were found shot through the head or breast. I wish that some abler pen was employed to celebrate the praises of our men in that engagement, and in major M'Donald's. It would then be seen with how much justice they said in their glorious resolves, that they could march and shoot with any troops in the world.

What sub-type of article is it?

Informative Historical Persuasive

What themes does it cover?

Military War

What keywords are associated?

Virginia Riflemen Marksmanship Indian Engagement Col Lewis Braddock Defeat Williamsburg Incident Capt Cresap

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. Purdie

Letter to Editor Details

Recipient

Mr. Purdie

Main Argument

the marksmanship of virginia riflemen is extraordinary and frequently demonstrated, as shown by various feats, including success against indians in recent engagements, proving they can match any troops worldwide.

Notable Details

Shooting Through A Shingle Held In A Man's Hand By Capt. Cresap's Company Two Men Shooting Into The Same Hole In A Dollar Sized Paper At 200 Yards, Attested By Mr. S. Athawes Riflemen Grazing A Fleeing Man In A Canoe Near Williamsburg Engagement Under Col. Lewis Killing More Indians Than In Braddock's Defeat, All Shot Through Head Or Breast Reference To Major M'donald's Engagement

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