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Page thumbnail for Gazette Of The United States, & Philadelphia Daily Advertiser
Editorial March 9, 1799

Gazette Of The United States, & Philadelphia Daily Advertiser

Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania

What is this article about?

Editorial laments the shocking rise in flagitious and lesser crimes in Pennsylvania over the past twelve months, arguing that restoring a penal code is essential to prevent societal degeneration. Criticizes leniency in punishment and contrasts with a poetic vision of a punishment-free Golden Age, deeming the present an 'Age of Brass.'

Merged-components note: Consecutive editorials on the need for a penal code, continuing the same theme.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

The shocking increase of the most flagitious crimes, in the state of Pennsylvania, within the last twelve months, is exceeded only by the abundance of those of lesser degree. The restoration of a penal code to this unfortunate commonwealth, can alone save society from degenerating to a state little preferable to that of wolves and bears. That dreary humanity which delights in warding punishment off the heads of the worst wretches in society-and proceeds no farther, is fast retiring before the slow but solemn force of experience.

In four words of a beautiful Poet,
"Pæna metusque aberant,"
we have a strong, though accidental elucidation of the consequence that follows the non-existence of proper sanctions to the laws. The Poet is describing his Golden Age, when punishment and fear, and a thousand other ills were put away; the justice of the connection, in which he introduces his pæna metusque, must forever be realized, until that visionary era of his imagination be brought to pass: But the present is an Age of Brass.

What sub-type of article is it?

Crime Or Punishment

What keywords are associated?

Crime Increase Penal Code Pennsylvania Punishment Leniency Societal Degeneration Golden Age

What entities or persons were involved?

Pennsylvania Commonwealth

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Restoration Of Penal Code In Pennsylvania Amid Rising Crime

Stance / Tone

Urging Stricter Penal Sanctions Against Leniency

Key Figures

Pennsylvania Commonwealth

Key Arguments

Shocking Increase In Flagitious Crimes In Pennsylvania Over Last Twelve Months Abundance Of Lesser Degree Crimes Restoration Of Penal Code Essential To Save Society From Degeneration Lenient Humanity Warding Off Punishment Is Failing Due To Experience Absence Of Proper Sanctions Leads To Consequences As In Poetic Golden Age Without Punishment And Fear Present Era Is An Age Of Brass, Not Visionary Ideal

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