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Story April 3, 1893

The Anaconda Standard

Anaconda, Deer Lodge County, Montana

What is this article about?

Investigation reveals Oregon lawyers and notaries issuing bogus certificates to smuggle Chinese immigrants into the US via Portland and Puget Sound. Costs range from $120 per person, involving ships like Haytien Republic. Forged documents and payments to agents exposed, with deportations in Astoria.

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SMUGGLING CHINAMEN
Oregon Lawyers Making a Business of
Issuing Bogus Certificates.

HOW THEY WORKED IT

It Cost a Chinaman $120 to Get Into the United States-

Some Had to Pay More.

Portland, Ore., April 2.-If the investigation into the methods of the Chinese at this port and along Puget Sound, commenced by Special Treasury Agent Noyes, is carried far enough it is said that some conventional revelations will be made.

Customs Inspector Todd of Vancouver, B. C., who arrived last night, says that the steamer Haytien Republic has been carrying a large number of Chinese every trip and but a small proportion were sent back until the last trip, when 87 were deported. It is said that these Chinese all have certificates, which were procured from Portland and Salem, and notaries and lawyers in the two cities are in the business of furnishing them. The Chinamen sent their photographs, which were attached to bogus certificates. They pay $10. The Haytien Republic charges them $50 fare, and then they have to pay the agent $10 to see that they get in all right.

The Tacoma Ledger this morning published a letter purporting to be instructions from the Gin Who company of Hong Kong to prominent persons of Portland, instructing them how to smuggle into the United States and take care of 67 Chinamen who came on the steamer Haytien Republic a week ago. The letter also states that the price to be paid the smuggler was $6 a head, and, in three special cases, $175 and $25 were also paid to Mrs. Virgil Moor of Portland as soon as the Chinamen arrived. Five Chinese are now held at Astoria, awaiting deportation, it having been discovered that the names of five well known business men of that city had been forged to their certificates.

What sub-type of article is it?

Crime Story Deception Fraud

What themes does it cover?

Deception Crime Punishment

What keywords are associated?

Chinese Smuggling Bogus Certificates Oregon Lawyers Haytien Republic Deportation

What entities or persons were involved?

Noyes Todd Mrs. Virgil Moor

Where did it happen?

Portland, Ore.; Puget Sound; Astoria

Story Details

Key Persons

Noyes Todd Mrs. Virgil Moor

Location

Portland, Ore.; Puget Sound; Astoria

Event Date

April 2

Story Details

Special Treasury Agent Noyes investigates Chinese smuggling at Portland and Puget Sound ports. Lawyers and notaries in Portland and Salem issue bogus certificates with photos for $10 each. Chinese pay $50 fare on Haytien Republic and $10 to agents. A letter from Gin Who company details smuggling 67 Chinese, payments of $6 per head and extras to Mrs. Virgil Moor. 87 deported last trip; five held in Astoria with forged certificates.

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