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Editorial March 9, 1877

The Marietta Journal

Marietta, Cobb County, Georgia

What is this article about?

Editorial argues for fair delegate apportionment in the 35th Senatorial District for the upcoming Constitutional Convention: five delegates for Fulton County, three for Cobb, and one for Clayton, using 1872 presidential election votes over the flawed 1870 census. Criticizes Atlanta Constitution's claim of six for Fulton.

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Full Text

THE CONVENTION AGAIN.
We stated in our last issue that a fair and just apportionment of the delegation for the 35th Senatorial District in the approaching Constitutional Convention would be five delegates from Fulton, three from Cobb, and one from Clayton. The Atlanta Constitution joins issue with us and claims six delegates for Fulton and bases its claims upon the population as given by the census tables of 1870. Every intelligent person knows that the census that was not fairly taken.
We, in claiming three delegates for Cobb, do not base our calculation upon any such false statistics.
A better criterion is the last Presidential election. The total vote of Fulton county last November was 6,518. The total vote of Cobb, at the same election, was 3,209.
Counting five of population as represented by one voter—the usual computation—would make the population of Fulton but little over double that of Cobb. Therefore she should have but little over double the number of delegates to the Convention. She claims, through the Constitution, three times as many delegates as she is willing to concede to Cobb. If our contemporary will recur to his own tables, as taken from the census, he will see that Fulton ought to have 41,439 of population to entitle her to a delegation three times as large as that conceded to Cobb—whereas Fulton has only 33,446 of population—lacking 7,993 only! of the number sufficient to authorize her claim to six delegates.
We repeat that a fair and just apportionment would give five to Fulton, three to Cobb and one to Clayton. Fulton's representation in the House of Representatives is three; Cobb's representation is two members. Will Fulton insist on having six members in the House and on giving Cobb two, when the convention assembles? She could do so with as much propriety as she now evinces in claiming six delegates to the convention.

What sub-type of article is it?

Constitutional Partisan Politics

What keywords are associated?

Delegate Apportionment Constitutional Convention Fulton County Cobb County Population Census Presidential Election Atlanta Constitution

What entities or persons were involved?

Fulton County Cobb County Clayton County Atlanta Constitution 35th Senatorial District

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Fair Apportionment Of Delegates For The 35th Senatorial District In The Constitutional Convention

Stance / Tone

Advocating Fair Representation Based On Election Votes, Critical Of Atlanta Constitution's Census Based Claim

Key Figures

Fulton County Cobb County Clayton County Atlanta Constitution 35th Senatorial District

Key Arguments

1870 Census Was Not Fairly Taken And Unreliable Use Last Presidential Election Votes For Better Criterion: Fulton 6,518 Votes, Cobb 3,209 Votes Assuming 5 Population Per Voter, Fulton's Population Is Little Over Double Cobb's, Justifying Double Delegates Fulton Lacks 7,993 Population To Justify Six Delegates Per Census Figures Fair Apportionment: 5 For Fulton, 3 For Cobb, 1 For Clayton Analogy To House Representation Where Fulton Has 3, Cobb 2

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