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Domestic News November 22, 1794

Gazette Of The United States And Daily Evening Advertiser

Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania

What is this article about?

On November 21, the U.S. House of Representatives debated and unanimously adopted a resolution to station militia in Western Pennsylvania to enforce laws amid lingering disturbances. Committees were appointed to draft bills on militia organization, calling forth militia, and public debt reduction. Discussion referenced reports of insurgents.

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CONGRESS.

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Friday, November 21.

In committee of the whole, Mr. Trumbull in the chair, on the President's Speech.

Mr. Smith (S. C.) moved a resolution to the following purport:

Resolved, as the opinion of this committee, That provision ought to be made by law for continuing in the service a portion of the militia of the United States, to be stationed in the Western counties of Pennsylvania for such period as shall be found necessary to secure the execution of the laws.

Mr. Giles said he should certainly not oppose the motion; but he hoped that when the committee contemplated should report a bill, they would be able to give every information relative to the situation of the Western counties. He was sensible that dispatch was necessary, as the provision was required to be completely enacted within 30 days; but he wished for information to determine what force would be required, and for how long a time they would probably be wanted.

Mr. Dayton agreed that information would be wanted to determine the number of troops that would be required; but if there existed an opinion that no provision of the kind is necessary, the business should be opposed in its present stage. For his part he was fully convinced that something was necessary.-- As to information, he wished it to come officially to the house rather than thro any committee.

Mr. Sedgwick hoped the motion would be agreed to. He had information sufficient at the present time to convince him that it was necessary force should be stationed; it would be a subject of future enquiry what force would be necessary.

Mr. Nicholas said that from information he had of persons from the Western Counties, he believed that some force should be stationed there. There were a number of persons still lurking about, who had not returned to their homes since the breaking out of the disturbances.

Mr. Fitzsimons wished the motion agreed to. The house are in possession, he conceived, of sufficient information to pass the resolution. When the bill comes before them, the force required, and the time of service, would become objects of consideration. Some members have information on this subject which they no doubt will communicate.

The business presses.

Mr. Murray made mention of a letter received from a General officer dated the 13th [November] which states that 2000 of the insurgents have gone down the Ohio unarmed, and that 300 armed had crossed the Ohio, and declared it as their intention to return as soon as the army should retire.

The resolution was agreed to unanimously, reported and adopted by the house, and Messrs. Murray, Hillhouse, and Giles appointed a committee to bring in a bill.

The house again resolved itself into a committee of the whole on the President's speech, and resolutions to the following purport, were reported to the house and agreed to:

Resolved, That a committee be appointed to bring in a bill for the better organizing, arming and disciplining of the militia; and making further provision for calling them forth to execute the laws, to suppress insurrection, and repel invasion.

Distinct committees, each of five, were appointed on the two sections of the above, the one to provide for the organization, &c. the other for its being called forth.

Resolved, That a committee be appointed to report a further provision for the gradual reduction of the public debt.

Messrs. Smith, Ames, Fitzsimons, Duval and Nicholas were appointed the committee for that purpose.

Resolved, That the President be re-

What sub-type of article is it?

Politics Military

What keywords are associated?

Congress House Of Representatives Militia Western Pennsylvania Resolutions Insurgents President's Speech

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. Trumbull Mr. Smith (S. C.) Mr. Giles Mr. Dayton Mr. Sedgwick Mr. Nicholas Mr. Fitzsimons Mr. Murray Messrs. Murray Hillhouse Giles Messrs. Smith Ames Fitzsimons Duval Nicholas

Where did it happen?

Western Counties Of Pennsylvania

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Western Counties Of Pennsylvania

Event Date

Friday, November 21.

Key Persons

Mr. Trumbull Mr. Smith (S. C.) Mr. Giles Mr. Dayton Mr. Sedgwick Mr. Nicholas Mr. Fitzsimons Mr. Murray Messrs. Murray Hillhouse Giles Messrs. Smith Ames Fitzsimons Duval Nicholas

Outcome

resolution agreed to unanimously; committees appointed to bring in bills on militia and public debt.

Event Details

In committee of the whole on the President's Speech, a resolution was moved and debated to station militia in Western Pennsylvania to secure law execution. Speakers supported it based on reports of lingering insurgents. Resolution adopted, committee appointed. Further resolutions on militia organization and public debt reduction agreed to, with committees formed.

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