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Poem February 16, 1797

The Patowmac Guardian, And Berkeley Advertiser

Martinsburg, Shepherdstown, Berkeley County, Jefferson County, West Virginia

What is this article about?

The poem contrasts past simple, contented rural life with present luxurious, discontented farming manners, critiquing the loss of rustic virtues through nostalgic vignettes of farmers, wives, daughters, and harvest customs.

Clipping

OCR Quality

92% Excellent

Full Text

SEAT OF THE MUSES.

VERSES

THE CHANGE OF RURAL MANNERS.

In days of yore, e'er rustic worth was flown,
When hardy yeomen were a race well known;
When wealth doth trial kept the place of they,
When farms were small, and every rent was low;
When old dock'd dibbin, taken from the cart,
Bore farmer Smack frock to the neighb'ring mart;
Who now, with choice of boots, and natty whips,
Mounts on a steed descended from Eclipse!
He then contented was with homely cheer,
The savory rather, and the sparkling beer;
Now see our farmer in his tavern sat;
Growling—he larks his quantum of green fat;
And, as he smacks his lips, he swells his note,
And swears—"This horse has not half a coat!"
The good old dame then rose at dawn of day,
And 'twixt two panniers, jogged to town her way;
Sold cheese and butter, which her hands had made,
For wear kid gloves, nor sought th' umbrella's shade;
She car'd for winds nor rains, a single fig—
Or grac'd the cart, but never saw a gig!
Then every daughter work'd in barn or dairy,
When miss was Joan, and miss Maria, Mary;
E'er scarlet cloaks, and home knit boots were spurn'd,
Or the old hose guard to a spencer turn'd.
In times like these, it was the accustom'd plan
Some lot of ground to give each labouring man:
And when the harvest of the 'Squire was o'er,
Each kind help'd on his fellow-labourer's store:
That task complete, they clubb'd the merry tale,
And harvest home resounded thro' the vale.

What sub-type of article is it?

Satire Pastoral

What themes does it cover?

Satire Society

What keywords are associated?

Rural Manners Change Farmers Harvest Simplicity Luxury

Poem Details

Title

The Change Of Rural Manners.

Subject

Change Of Rural Manners

Form / Style

Rhymed Couplets

Key Lines

In Days Of Yore, E'er Rustic Worth Was Flown, When Hardy Yeomen Were A Race Well Known; Now See Our Farmer In His Tavern Sat; Growling—He Larks His Quantum Of Green Fat; And, As He Smacks His Lips, He Swells His Note, And Swears—"This Horse Has Not Half A Coat!" Then Every Daughter Work'd In Barn Or Dairy, When Miss Was Joan, And Miss Maria, Mary; That Task Complete, They Clubb'd The Merry Tale, And Harvest Home Resounded Thro' The Vale.

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