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Editorial April 6, 1861

The Texas Republican

Marshall, Harrison County, Texas

What is this article about?

Editorial expresses regret over Confederate government's postage rate increase, arguing it imposes an unjust tax on knowledge. Suggests ending franking privileges and subsidizing non-paying routes from general revenues instead.

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Full Text

We regret exceedingly that the Confederate government has deemed it expedient to increase the rates of postage. We concede that the Department ought to be self-sustaining, but we doubt the propriety of resorting to the augmentation of the rates, as a means of making it so. A more legitimate means, in our judgment, would be a discontinuance of the franking privilege and of the non-paying routes. The cheap postage system has, we believe, worked well in England, and would do so in any populous country. If it has not succeeded so well in the United States it has been from the two causes above specified. The first and perhaps the most enormous incumbrance has been removed. As to the second we think, that if it is the duty of the government to extend mail accommodations to all its citizens, however enormous the cost, compared to the revenue, in sparsely settled sections, the increase of cost is a more proper charge upon general revenues of the country than upon those of the Post-Office department. To charge them on the latter, does seem to us, to be the imposition of an unjust tax on knowledge. If the use of coaches in the transportation of the mails, be more costly than other means, either they ought to be abandoned or the additional expense be borne by those who avail themselves of them for traveling purposes. They ought not to be an incumbrance on the revenue of the Post Office Department.

What sub-type of article is it?

Economic Policy Taxation

What keywords are associated?

Postage Rates Confederate Policy Postal Reform Franking Privilege Tax On Knowledge Mail Routes

What entities or persons were involved?

Confederate Government Post Office Department England United States

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Opposition To Confederate Postage Rate Increase

Stance / Tone

Critical Of Rate Augmentation, Advocates Alternative Reforms

Key Figures

Confederate Government Post Office Department England United States

Key Arguments

Post Office Should Be Self Sustaining But Not Via Rate Increases Discontinue Franking Privilege And Non Paying Routes Cheap Postage Works Well In Populous Countries Like England Failure In Us Due To Franking And Non Paying Routes Subsidize Costly Mail Routes From General Revenues, Not Post Office Increasing Rates Imposes Unjust Tax On Knowledge Abandon Costly Coaches Or Charge Travelers, Not Burden Post Office

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