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Foreign News October 7, 1857

Oroville Daily Butte Record

Oroville, Butte County, California

What is this article about?

Pinto Indians in Guerrero, Mexico, rebelled against General Alvarez's new taxes on confiscated church lands, besieging the state capital Tixtla with 5,000 warriors led by Chief Juan Antonio. Alvarez commands 2,500 men and is uncertain of victory.

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Full Text

Late from Mexico--Revolution in Guerrero.

The San Francisco Herald learns through Mr. Frank Lemon, an attache of Gen. Alvarez, commanding the Mexican Department of Guerrero, that the Pinto Indians had broken out into open rebellion, and were laying siege to Tixtla, the capital of the State, with a force of 5,000 warriors, commanded by the old chief, Juan Antonio. The cause of the outbreak is as follows:

At the sale of the church property, confiscated by order of the Supreme Government, General Alvarez became by far the largest purchaser, obtaining large tracts of land for trifling sums.

The Pinto Indians had always inhabited these lands, rent free, when they belonged to the church, but after they come into the possession of Alvarez he compelled them to pay a small tax, trifling in its nature, but still a tax. This proceeding irritated these Indians to the utmost, and they flatly refused to comply. To enforce obedience, the General had recourse to military coercion, when they arose in open rebellion, as stated.

They declare their intention to resist to the death, any attempt made either by Gen. Alvarez, or by the Supreme Government to enforce the tax, and have gathered five thousand warriors, who have laid siege to the capital. To resist this force, Alvarez has but 2,500 men, and is by no means certain of subduing the rebels. Mr. Lemon came here on business connected with the affair, and returns again on the next steamer.

What sub-type of article is it?

Rebellion Or Revolt Military Campaign Political

What keywords are associated?

Pinto Indians Rebellion Guerrero Mexico Tixtla Siege General Alvarez Church Land Tax Indian Uprising

What entities or persons were involved?

Gen. Alvarez Juan Antonio Mr. Frank Lemon

Where did it happen?

Guerrero, Mexico

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Guerrero, Mexico

Key Persons

Gen. Alvarez Juan Antonio Mr. Frank Lemon

Outcome

alvarez has 2,500 men to resist 5,000 rebels; uncertain of subduing them

Event Details

Pinto Indians rebelled over taxes on lands bought by Gen. Alvarez from confiscated church property, previously occupied rent-free by the Indians. They refused to pay, leading to military coercion and open rebellion. 5,000 warriors under Chief Juan Antonio besiege Tixtla, the state capital.

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