Thank you for visiting SNEWPapers!

Sign up free
Page thumbnail for Belmont Chronicle
Domestic News November 5, 1857

Belmont Chronicle

Saint Clairsville, Belmont County, Ohio

What is this article about?

Farmer Charles Meiks in Mercer Co., Pa., underdrained 8 acres of clay soil last summer using sandstone instead of tiles, yielding 43 bushels of wheat per acre this harvest—23-28 bushels more than neighbors' 15-20 bushels.

Clipping

OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

Underdraiming upon Clay Ground.

A Trumbull Co., correspondent of the Ashtabula Sentinel, relates the following of a farmer in a neighboring county of Pennsylvania:

In Mercer Co., Pa., lives Mr. Charles Meiks, who owns a clay soil farm. On that farm, last summer, he underdrained about eight acres after this manner: The drains were dug parallel with each other, twenty seven feet apart, thirty inches deep, and about twelve inches wide. Being unable to procure drain tiles, they carted sand-stone to the trenches, broken to a proper size, and filled in about twelve inches, and wherever there was a low spot, they cut a cross drain. After it was finished, it was sowed to white wheat, and the average yield this harvest was forty-three bushels per acre, and in weighing, it overran one hundred and two pounds and a half per bushel. Other farmers in the neighborhood think they have a very good crop if they get twenty bushels per acre, while with many it does not exceed fifteen per acre. Thus you see there is a clear gain of twenty-three, if not of twenty-eight bushels per acre.

What sub-type of article is it?

Agriculture

What keywords are associated?

Underdraining Clay Soil Wheat Yield Mercer County Farming Technique

What entities or persons were involved?

Charles Meiks

Where did it happen?

Mercer Co., Pa.

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Mercer Co., Pa.

Event Date

Last Summer

Key Persons

Charles Meiks

Outcome

average yield this harvest was forty-three bushels per acre, and in weighing, it overran one hundred and two pounds and a half per bushel. other farmers in the neighborhood think they have a very good crop if they get twenty bushels per acre, while with many it does not exceed fifteen per acre. thus you see there is a clear gain of twenty-three, if not of twenty-eight bushels per acre.

Event Details

In Mercer Co., Pa., lives Mr. Charles Meiks, who owns a clay soil farm. On that farm, last summer, he underdrained about eight acres after this manner: The drains were dug parallel with each other, twenty seven feet apart, thirty inches deep, and about twelve inches wide. Being unable to procure drain tiles, they carted sand-stone to the trenches, broken to a proper size, and filled in about twelve inches, and wherever there was a low spot, they cut a cross drain. After it was finished, it was sowed to white wheat.

Are you sure?