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Foreign News October 31, 1745

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

British and allied forces under General Molke reinforced Ghent but were forced to retreat after initial victory over French troops near the city, suffering casualties including several officers of the Scots Royal regiment.

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OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

DUBLIN, July 27.

Extract of a Letter from an Officer of the Scots Royal in Flanders, to another Officer here, dated July 9. O. S.

The Royal was detached with that Body that was order'd to reinforce the Garrison of Ghent, under the Command of General Molke, with the Regiments of Bligh, Handyside, and Sir Robert Rich's Dragoons, and a detached Body of Austrians and Hanoverians; they advanced on the great Causeway that leads to Ghent, where they met with a large Body of French, which they vigorously attacked and defeated, making themselves Masters of all their Artillery and Pontoons; but this Conquest was not long enjoyed; for a Reinforcement of fresh Troops, to the Number of 18 Battalions, coming up, obliged them to retreat, which they effected, after they had made a brave Resistance, cutting their Way through the thickest of the Enemy, notwithstanding their superior Number, and got into the Gates of Ghent betwixt eight and nine at Night. The Dragoons were separated in the Engagement, and retired to Alost; but they could be of no Service, as the Country was close and covered. In this Action, several of the Officers, besides a great many private Men, were kill'd and wounded. Amongst the killed was Lieutenant Bain; and amongst the wounded, were Captains Grant, Cunningham, Dalrymple; Lieutenants, Patterson, Elliot, Nairn, Innes, and Sir David Baird, all of the Royal; which Regiment so distinguished themselves by this Behaviour, as to obtain the publick Thanks of the said General, who also represented their Merit to the Duke of Cumberland and Count Konigsegg.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign

What keywords are associated?

Ghent Reinforcement Flanders Engagement Scots Royal French Defeat Troop Retreat Officer Casualties

What entities or persons were involved?

General Molke Duke Of Cumberland Count Konigsegg Lieutenant Bain Captain Grant Captain Cunningham Captain Dalrymple Lieutenant Patterson Lieutenant Elliot Lieutenant Nairn Lieutenant Innes Sir David Baird

Where did it happen?

Ghent

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Ghent

Event Date

July 9, O. S.

Key Persons

General Molke Duke Of Cumberland Count Konigsegg Lieutenant Bain Captain Grant Captain Cunningham Captain Dalrymple Lieutenant Patterson Lieutenant Elliot Lieutenant Nairn Lieutenant Innes Sir David Baird

Outcome

several officers and many private men killed and wounded; lieutenant bain killed; captains grant, cunningham, dalrymple and lieutenants patterson, elliot, nairn, innes, sir david baird wounded; initial defeat of french with capture of artillery and pontoons, but retreat forced by 18 french battalions; scots royal praised by general molke.

Event Details

The Scots Royal, with Regiments of Bligh, Handyside, Sir Robert Rich's Dragoons, Austrians and Hanoverians under General Molke, advanced on the causeway to Ghent to reinforce the garrison, attacked and defeated a large French body, capturing their artillery and pontoons; French reinforcement of 18 battalions forced retreat, which they achieved after resistance, entering Ghent at night; Dragoons separated and retired to Alost.

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