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Literary
December 24, 1756
The New Hampshire Gazette
Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire
What is this article about?
An essay defining good breeding as a social virtue, a balanced mediocrity between extremes like bluntness and servility. It describes the well-bred man as modest yet bold, generous, sincere, and graceful, distinguishing it from mere compliance as the beauty of the soul in action.
OCR Quality
98%
Excellent
Full Text
Of Good Breeding.
The Character of a well bred Man cannot be drawn to
Perfection by any but Dramatick Writers; because
they only have the Power of placing him to Advantage in
particular Circumstances and Relations.
Other Writers must be content with general Descripti-
ons, it being as great a Difficulty to define Good Breeding
in the Abstract, as Moral Virtue, which depend upon Cir-
cumstances, and the Relations in which one Man stands to
another; but like Virtue too, it consists in a happy Me-
diocrity between two Extremes, of which Bluntness is the
one, and fawning servility the other.
A well bred Man hath in his Behaviour an equal Mix-
ture of Modesty and Boldness, of Loquacity and Taciturnity,
of Freedom and Reserve, and of every other Quality, that
Degree which is useful or commendable, but whose Ex-
tremes are either criminal or ridiculous. Such a Man is al-
ways condescending, without falling into the Meanness of
Adoration: He is not backward in professing, but more so-
licitous in doing Acts of Beneficence: He is not scrupulous
of owning his Regard for Merit, and of giving it due Praise.
for Fear of being thought a Flatterer; nor of expressing a
just Dislike of Vice however dignified, to avoid the Imputa-
tion of Rigidity. In Short, all his Actions flow from a
good Heart, and are noble, generous, sincere, uniform and
graceful.
If these Observations be true, Good Breeding is a social
Virtue: It is Benevolence brought into Action with all the
Advantages and Beauty of Proportion and Symmetry.
Compliance is indeed its Resemblance, as a Shadow is of a
Substance; but Compliance is only the Varnish, Good-
Breeding is the real Beauty of the Soul, made visible, and
set in the fairest Point of Light. The only Difference
therefore between the virtuous and the well bred Man is,
that the latter seems to act his Part in Life with a superior
Grace.
The Character of a well bred Man cannot be drawn to
Perfection by any but Dramatick Writers; because
they only have the Power of placing him to Advantage in
particular Circumstances and Relations.
Other Writers must be content with general Descripti-
ons, it being as great a Difficulty to define Good Breeding
in the Abstract, as Moral Virtue, which depend upon Cir-
cumstances, and the Relations in which one Man stands to
another; but like Virtue too, it consists in a happy Me-
diocrity between two Extremes, of which Bluntness is the
one, and fawning servility the other.
A well bred Man hath in his Behaviour an equal Mix-
ture of Modesty and Boldness, of Loquacity and Taciturnity,
of Freedom and Reserve, and of every other Quality, that
Degree which is useful or commendable, but whose Ex-
tremes are either criminal or ridiculous. Such a Man is al-
ways condescending, without falling into the Meanness of
Adoration: He is not backward in professing, but more so-
licitous in doing Acts of Beneficence: He is not scrupulous
of owning his Regard for Merit, and of giving it due Praise.
for Fear of being thought a Flatterer; nor of expressing a
just Dislike of Vice however dignified, to avoid the Imputa-
tion of Rigidity. In Short, all his Actions flow from a
good Heart, and are noble, generous, sincere, uniform and
graceful.
If these Observations be true, Good Breeding is a social
Virtue: It is Benevolence brought into Action with all the
Advantages and Beauty of Proportion and Symmetry.
Compliance is indeed its Resemblance, as a Shadow is of a
Substance; but Compliance is only the Varnish, Good-
Breeding is the real Beauty of the Soul, made visible, and
set in the fairest Point of Light. The only Difference
therefore between the virtuous and the well bred Man is,
that the latter seems to act his Part in Life with a superior
Grace.
What sub-type of article is it?
Essay
What themes does it cover?
Moral Virtue
Social Manners
What keywords are associated?
Good Breeding
Well Bred Man
Social Virtue
Moral Mediocrity
Benevolence
Modesty Boldness
Literary Details
Title
Of Good Breeding.
Key Lines
A Well Bred Man Hath In His Behaviour An Equal Mixture Of Modesty And Boldness, Of Loquacity And Taciturnity, Of Freedom And Reserve, And Of Every Other Quality, That Degree Which Is Useful Or Commendable, But Whose Extremes Are Either Criminal Or Ridiculous.
Good Breeding Is A Social Virtue: It Is Benevolence Brought Into Action With All The Advantages And Beauty Of Proportion And Symmetry.
Compliance Is Indeed Its Resemblance, As A Shadow Is Of A Substance; But Compliance Is Only The Varnish, Good Breeding Is The Real Beauty Of The Soul, Made Visible, And Set In The Fairest Point Of Light.