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Editorial June 5, 1790

Gazette Of The United States

New York, New York County, New York

What is this article about?

Extract from 'Candidus' in Farmer's Journal of May 27 argues that government must attend to public memorials and petitions to uphold uniform justice, protect rights, and gain public confidence, rather than dismissing them as trifles.

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OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

Extract from a speculation signed Candidus in the Farmer's Journal of May 27.

Why is so much attention paid to trifling memorials? They are not matters of general concern. And why should we support men at Congress to trifle away their time upon them? The answer to questions of this kind is obvious. Justice is uniform. It is the same when administered to an individual, a state, or a nation: If all contribute to the establishment and support of government in order that their persons and properties may be protected: Have not all a demand on government for that protection? The reciprocal rights and duties of the people, and the supreme power of a nation constitute substantial justice. There is a mutual dependence between the supreme power and the people. And since the whole government is composed of individuals, does it appear inconsistent that individuals should be heard in the public councils? Much depends on public opinion in matters relating to government. Some deference therefore should be paid to it. In order to gain the confidence of the people they must be fully convinced that their memorials and petitions will be duly attended to when they are not directly repugnant to the interest and welfare of the community. And better would it be for government, to expend 100 dollars in an attempt to do justice to a man, or body of men, than for them to defraud either of them of 10 dollars by a direct refusal of justice.

What sub-type of article is it?

Constitutional Legal Reform

What keywords are associated?

Memorials Petitions Government Justice Public Opinion Uniform Justice Reciprocal Rights

What entities or persons were involved?

Candidus Congress Government

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Importance Of Government Attending To Public Memorials And Petitions

Stance / Tone

Advocacy For Uniform Justice And Public Deference In Government

Key Figures

Candidus Congress Government

Key Arguments

Justice Is Uniform For Individuals, States, And Nations All Contributors To Government Deserve Protection Reciprocal Rights And Duties Between People And Supreme Power Individuals Should Be Heard In Public Councils Public Opinion Must Be Deferred To In Government Matters Petitions Should Be Attended To Unless Repugnant To Community Welfare Better To Expend Resources On Justice Than Refuse It

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