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Editorial August 24, 1803

Alexandria Advertiser And Commercial Intelligencer

Alexandria, Virginia

What is this article about?

Editorial criticizes Thomas Jefferson and Democrats for inconsistency on press freedom, quoting his 1801 defense of it despite abuses, and contrasting with the 1803 Croswell libel trial where truth defense was denied.

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Mr. JEFFERSON's CONSISTENCY.

Mr. Jefferson is a consistent man—and
so is our Attorney General—and so are all
those democrats who wish to give the fe-
deral printers the lock jaw. No libel
thus far, for there is no truth. We will
not say that Mr. Jefferson and his parti-
zans are inconsistent, but we will prove
them so—libel or no libel.

On the 4th day of May, 1801, the
following sentiments fell from the pen of
the "greatest man in America."

"I am sensible with you of the distor-
tions and perversions of truth and ju-
stice, practised in the public papers, and
how difficult to decipher characters
through that medium. But these
ABUSES OF THE PRESS ARE IN-
SEPARABLE from its FREEDOM; and
its FREEDOM MUST BE PROTECTED,
or liberty, civil and religious, be relin-
quished. It is a part of our duty,
therefore, to submit to the lacerations
of its slanders, as less injurious to our
country than the trammels which op-
press them."

THOMAS JEFFERSON.

In the year 1803, H. Croswell had
his trial for libelling the said Thomas
Jefferson, by a publication, the truth of
which he offered to prove, but was not
permitted.—Now put this and that toge-
ther, and learn to admire the consistency
of democrats.

[Balance.]

What sub-type of article is it?

Press Freedom Partisan Politics

What keywords are associated?

Jefferson Consistency Press Freedom Libel Trial Croswell Case Democratic Inconsistency

What entities or persons were involved?

Thomas Jefferson H. Croswell Attorney General Democrats

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Jefferson's Inconsistency On Press Freedom And Libel

Stance / Tone

Satirical Criticism Of Democrats

Key Figures

Thomas Jefferson H. Croswell Attorney General Democrats

Key Arguments

Jefferson And Democrats Claim Consistency But Suppress Federal Printers Jefferson's 1801 Quote Defends Press Freedom Despite Abuses In Croswell 1803 Trial, Truth Defense Was Denied Against Libel Charge

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