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Editorial
August 24, 1803
Alexandria Advertiser And Commercial Intelligencer
Alexandria, Virginia
What is this article about?
Editorial criticizes Thomas Jefferson and Democrats for inconsistency on press freedom, quoting his 1801 defense of it despite abuses, and contrasting with the 1803 Croswell libel trial where truth defense was denied.
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Mr. JEFFERSON's CONSISTENCY.
Mr. Jefferson is a consistent man—and
so is our Attorney General—and so are all
those democrats who wish to give the fe-
deral printers the lock jaw. No libel
thus far, for there is no truth. We will
not say that Mr. Jefferson and his parti-
zans are inconsistent, but we will prove
them so—libel or no libel.
On the 4th day of May, 1801, the
following sentiments fell from the pen of
the "greatest man in America."
"I am sensible with you of the distor-
tions and perversions of truth and ju-
stice, practised in the public papers, and
how difficult to decipher characters
through that medium. But these
ABUSES OF THE PRESS ARE IN-
SEPARABLE from its FREEDOM; and
its FREEDOM MUST BE PROTECTED,
or liberty, civil and religious, be relin-
quished. It is a part of our duty,
therefore, to submit to the lacerations
of its slanders, as less injurious to our
country than the trammels which op-
press them."
THOMAS JEFFERSON.
In the year 1803, H. Croswell had
his trial for libelling the said Thomas
Jefferson, by a publication, the truth of
which he offered to prove, but was not
permitted.—Now put this and that toge-
ther, and learn to admire the consistency
of democrats.
[Balance.]
Mr. Jefferson is a consistent man—and
so is our Attorney General—and so are all
those democrats who wish to give the fe-
deral printers the lock jaw. No libel
thus far, for there is no truth. We will
not say that Mr. Jefferson and his parti-
zans are inconsistent, but we will prove
them so—libel or no libel.
On the 4th day of May, 1801, the
following sentiments fell from the pen of
the "greatest man in America."
"I am sensible with you of the distor-
tions and perversions of truth and ju-
stice, practised in the public papers, and
how difficult to decipher characters
through that medium. But these
ABUSES OF THE PRESS ARE IN-
SEPARABLE from its FREEDOM; and
its FREEDOM MUST BE PROTECTED,
or liberty, civil and religious, be relin-
quished. It is a part of our duty,
therefore, to submit to the lacerations
of its slanders, as less injurious to our
country than the trammels which op-
press them."
THOMAS JEFFERSON.
In the year 1803, H. Croswell had
his trial for libelling the said Thomas
Jefferson, by a publication, the truth of
which he offered to prove, but was not
permitted.—Now put this and that toge-
ther, and learn to admire the consistency
of democrats.
[Balance.]
What sub-type of article is it?
Press Freedom
Partisan Politics
What keywords are associated?
Jefferson Consistency
Press Freedom
Libel Trial
Croswell Case
Democratic Inconsistency
What entities or persons were involved?
Thomas Jefferson
H. Croswell
Attorney General
Democrats
Editorial Details
Primary Topic
Jefferson's Inconsistency On Press Freedom And Libel
Stance / Tone
Satirical Criticism Of Democrats
Key Figures
Thomas Jefferson
H. Croswell
Attorney General
Democrats
Key Arguments
Jefferson And Democrats Claim Consistency But Suppress Federal Printers
Jefferson's 1801 Quote Defends Press Freedom Despite Abuses
In Croswell 1803 Trial, Truth Defense Was Denied Against Libel Charge