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Story January 10, 1885

St. Landry Democrat

Opelousas, Saint Landry County, Louisiana

What is this article about?

Reports widespread labor depression and unemployment in New York (50,000 idle workers representing 200,000 in distress), English industrial centers, and French cities. Paris workers' manifesto calls for revolt against bourgeois oppression amid starvation. Contrasts with patient unemployed in New York; urges benevolence during harsh early winter and Christmas.

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Full Text

Labor Depression Everywhere
There is labor depression everywhere. In New York it is calculated there are fifty thousand workers clamoring vainly for employment, and these may be taken as representing fully two hundred thousand in distress. From the English industrial centres come like representations. Here and in England there is quietude for the present, but how soon the absolute want may develop into indications of anarchy, as in Paris, no one can foresee. In the French capital, and in many of the cities in that country the crisis continues.

A manifesto signed by the delegates of all the workmen of Paris is virtually an appeal to the working classes to rise in revolt against the bourgeoise. The stoppage of work, it says, far from diminishing, goes on increasing day by day.

"The shops are full of our labor, but we are nevertheless without bread, without clothes, and many among us without a roof to shelter them. But we are starving, dying of starvation. Those who oppress us continue to live a joyous life, living in luxury and enjoying the fruits of our labor." Shall this state of things continue? 'No, fellow workmen, we will rise against that so—society to which we have given everything, and which makes of us a legion of slaves.'

It speaks well for the patience of our unemployed masses that there are no appeals to passion like this. The conditions here are just as bad as those in Paris: happily the consequential effects are not alike. It is hard to preach philosophy to starving men willing to work and unable to find food; but the best philosophy and palliative of excited feeling would be a practical benevolence. The winter time is with us with unwonted severity so early in the season, and the Christmas days are suggestive of an effort to lighten the burden of the suffering poor and make them feel that they are still of our common human family.—New York Star.

What sub-type of article is it?

Historical Event Disaster

What themes does it cover?

Misfortune Justice Survival

What keywords are associated?

Labor Depression Unemployment Worker Manifesto Paris Revolt Economic Hardship Starvation Bourgeois Oppression

Where did it happen?

New York, English Industrial Centres, Paris, French Cities

Story Details

Location

New York, English Industrial Centres, Paris, French Cities

Event Date

Winter Season

Story Details

Widespread unemployment and labor depression affect workers in New York, England, and France; Paris manifesto urges revolt against bourgeois exploitation amid starvation and homelessness; contrasts with patient response in New York, calls for benevolence during harsh winter.

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