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Literary May 7, 1823

The Hillsborough Recorder

Hillsboro, Orange County, North Carolina

What is this article about?

Benjamin Franklin writes a consolatory letter to Miss Hubbard on the death of his brother John Franklin, portraying death as a benevolent release from the body into eternal life among immortals, free from pain and disease.

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OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

PARTING WITH FRIENDS.

Letter from Dr Franklin to Miss Hubbard, on the death of his brother Mr. John Franklin.

I condole with you. We have lost a most dear and valuable relation. But it is the will of God and nature, that these mortal bodies be laid aside, when the soul is to enter into real life. This is rather an embryo state, a preparation for living. A man is not completely born, until he be dead. Why then should we grieve that a new child is born among the immortals--a new member added to their happy society? We are spirits: that bodies should be lent us, while they can afford us pleasure, assist us in acquiring knowledge, or doing good to our fellow creatures, is a kind of benevolent act of God. When they become unfit for these purposes, and afford us pain instead of pleasure--instead of aid become an incumbrance, and answer none of the intentions for which they were given, it is equally kind and benevolent that a way is provided by which we may get rid of them. Death is that way.

We ourselves, in some cases, prudently choose a partial death. A mangled, painful limb, which cannot be restored, we willingly cut off. He who plucks out a tooth, parts with it freely, since the pain goes with it; and he who quits the whole body, parts at once with all pain, and all possibilities of pains and disease it was liable to, or capable of making him suffer.

Our friend and we are invited abroad to a party of pleasure, which is to last for ever. His chaise was ready first, and he is gone before us. We could not conveniently start together; and why should you and I be grieved at this, since we are soon to follow, and know where to find him? Adieu.

What sub-type of article is it?

Epistolary Essay

What themes does it cover?

Death Mortality Religious Moral Virtue

What keywords are associated?

Death Immortality Consolation Soul Body Pain Eternal Life Benjamin Franklin

What entities or persons were involved?

Dr Franklin

Literary Details

Title

Parting With Friends.

Author

Dr Franklin

Subject

On The Death Of His Brother Mr. John Franklin

Form / Style

Consolatory Prose Letter

Key Lines

Why Then Should We Grieve That A New Child Is Born Among The Immortals A New Member Added To Their Happy Society? Death Is That Way. Our Friend And We Are Invited Abroad To A Party Of Pleasure, Which Is To Last For Ever. His Chaise Was Ready First, And He Is Gone Before Us. We Are Soon To Follow, And Know Where To Find Him?

Are you sure?