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Editorial May 19, 1804

Virginia Argus

Richmond, Virginia

What is this article about?

Editorial from Boston Democrat analyzes political turmoil in England amid King George's declining mental health, critiques Grenville party's attacks on Addington administration, and profiles Whig figures like Fox, Grey, Thurlow, Moira, and Sheridan as potential influencers on Prince of Wales succession.

Merged-components note: The component on page 3 continues the editorial discussion from page 2 about British politics and figures like Sheridan; text flows coherently across the page break.

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Every public sensation in England is marked by apprehension and dismay, and although the king is declared to be better by his physicians, there is not a man in London, who believes he will ever be again restored to mental health. The great political parties have taken an attitude of hostility against each other: the Addington's most sensibly feel their want of importance, while the Grenville party are continually goading them with an ungenerous pertinacity, and make their want of boldness injurious to their stability: yet did these Grenvilles use their power, when in office, to persecute wiser and better men than themselves, for a similar opposition to their ruinous projects; every gentleman then, who unmasked their folly, or traced their crimes, was denounced as a jacobin; but these silken lords are allowed to bellow in the ears of an administration less vicious and disastrous than themselves, and at the same time permitted to retain their full claims upon loyalty, civility and national respect!

Mr. Fox, who is the Jefferson of England, is acting in cautious privacy with Mr. Grey, and both are known to be strongly devoted to the Prince of Wales, whose ostensible advisers are lord Thurlow, and Moira, and Mr. Sheridan: all of whom may be induced to act with Mr. Fox, who will probably succeed Mr. Addington, on the natural or political demise of the sovereign. Mr. Fox stands on the high and unpolluted base of his own patriotism and consistency, aided by great talents; he has occasionally given deep offence to the privileged orders, but has always been enabled to retire and shelter himself, within the circles of the constitution. Mr. Grey has considerable weight in the country, derivable from his eloquence, which is more convincing than splendid, and from his large fortune and unblemished credit. Lord Thurlow, who is now fourscore years old, is presumed to have so much veneration for his king, that whenever his counsels are admitted, there is an obedience to be drawn from that large portion of the people who may be timed, as to the events which may be expected on the regal elevation of the present heir apparent. Lord Moira, is a nobleman, who has been uniformly regarded, by the whole body of the princes of England, as the best possible model of a fine gentleman; he has been selected as the Bayard of the kingdom "sans peur et sans reproche" and had the custody of the duke of York's honor, in his duel with general Lennox. He is brave and benevolent, and if we could forget his early spoliations in the southern states, his character would be perfect. To the opinions of this gentleman, the prince is believed to be more resigned, than to those of any other person; and allowing for the prejudices of birth and station, he is a tolerable friend to the happiness and liberties of mankind. Mr. Sheridan's portrait, is so well understood, that it is not extremely necessary to depict it here; he has a brilliancy...
Want capacity, with a scanty share of reputation, but his suavity and kind carriage, are so winning, that he seldom fails to make those friendly, by his manners, who are adverse to his principles of action! Mr. Sheridan has lived with the prince very much in private, and is not profligate, if he is not securely correct.

(Boston Democrat.)

What sub-type of article is it?

Partisan Politics Constitutional

What keywords are associated?

British Politics King George Health Whig Party Prince Of Wales Fox Succession Grenville Criticism Addington Administration

What entities or persons were involved?

Addington Administration Grenville Party Mr. Fox Mr. Grey Prince Of Wales Lord Thurlow Lord Moira Mr. Sheridan King George

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

British Political Instability And Royal Succession

Stance / Tone

Critical Of Grenvilles, Supportive Of Fox And Whig Allies

Key Figures

Addington Administration Grenville Party Mr. Fox Mr. Grey Prince Of Wales Lord Thurlow Lord Moira Mr. Sheridan King George

Key Arguments

King's Mental Health Decline Causes Widespread Apprehension Grenvilles Hypocritically Attack Addington Despite Their Own Past Persecutions Fox And Grey Devoted To Prince Of Wales, Likely To Influence Future Government Fox Praised For Patriotism And Constitutional Stance Grey Valued For Eloquence And Fortune Thurlow's Loyalty To King Could Sway Public On Succession Moira Idealized As Gentleman, Friend To Liberties Despite Flaws Sheridan's Charm Aids His Influence Despite Limited Reputation

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