Weekly Trinity Journal

REPUBLICAN
NATIONAL PLATFORM.
1876.

When, in the economy of Providence, this land was to be purged of human slavery, and when the strength of a Government of the people by the people, and for the people was demonstrated, the Republican party came into power. Its deeds have passed into history, and we look back to them with pride. Incited by their memories to high aims for the good of our country and mankind, and looking to the future with unfaltering courage, hope and purpose, we, the representatives of the party in the National Convention assembled, make the following declaration of principles:

FIRST—The United States of America as a nation, not a league, by the combined working of the National and State Governments, under their respective Constitutions, the rights of every citizen are secured at home and protected abroad, and the common welfare promoted.

SECOND—The Republican party has preserved these Governments to the hundredth anniversary of the Nation's birth, and they are now embodiments of the great truths, spoken at its cradle, that all men are created equal that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights, among which are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness; that for the attainment of these ends, Governments have been instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed; and these truths are cheerfully obeyed, or, if need be, vigorously enforced.—The work of the Republican party is unfinished.

THIRD—The permanent pacification of the southern section of the Union and the complete protection of all its citizens in the free enjoyment of all their rights is a work to which the Republican party stands sacredly pledged. The power to provide for the enforcement of the principles embodied in their Constitutional amendments is vested by those amendments in the Congress of the United States, and we declare it to be the solemn obligation of the Legislative and Executive Departments of the Government, to put into immediate and vigorous exercise all their Constitutional powers, for removing any just causes of discontent on the part of any class and for securing to every American citizen complete liberty and exact equality in the exercise of all civil, political and public rights. To this end we imperatively demand a Congress and a Chief Executive whose courage and fidelity to their duties shall not falter until these results are placed beyond dispute or recall.

FOURTH—In the first Act of Congress signed by President Grant, the National Government assumed to remove any doubt as to its purpose to discharge all its just obligations to public creditors, and solemnly pledged its faith to make provision, at the earliest practicable period, for the resumption of United States notes in coin. Commercial prosperity, public morals and national credit demand that the promise be fulfilled by a continuous and steady progress toward specie payment

FIFTH—Under the Constitution, the President and the heads of Departments are to make nominations for office. the Senate is to advise and consent to appointments, and the House of Representatives is to accuse and prosecute faithless officers. The best interest of the public service demand that these distinctions be respected; that Senators and Representatives, who may be judges and accusers, should not dictate appointments to office. The invariable rule in appointments should have reference to the honesty, fidelity and capacity of the appointees, giving to the party in power those places where harmony and vigor of administration require its policy to be represented, but permitting all others to be filled by persons selected with some reference to the efficiency of the public service and the right of all citizens to share in the honor of rendering public service to the country.

SIXTH—We rejoice in the quickened conscience of the people concerning political affairs, and will hold all public officers to a rigorous responsibility, and engage that the prosecution of all who betray official trust shall be swift, thorough and unsparing.

SEVENTH—The Public School System of the several States is the bulwark of the American Republic, and with a view to its security and permanence, we recommend an amendment to the Constitution of the United States forbidding the appropriation of any public funds or property for the benefit of any school institution under sectarian control.

EIGHTH—The revenue necessary for current expenditure and the obligations of the public debt must be largely derived from duties upon importations, which, so far as possible, should be adjusted to promote the interests of American labor and advance the prosperity of the whole country.

NINTH—We again affirm our opposition to further grants of public lands to corporations and monopolies, and demand that the national domain be devoted to free homes for the people.

TENTH—It is the imperative duty of the Government to so modify existing treaties with European Governments that the same protection shall be afforded to the adopted American citizens that is given to the native born, and all necessary laws should be passed to protect immigrants in the absence of power in the States, for that purpose.

ELEVENTH—It is the immediate duty of Congress to fully investigate the effect of the immigration and importation of Mongolians upon the moral and material interests of the country.

TWELFTH—The Republican party recognize with approval the substantial advances recently made toward the establishment of equal rights for women, by the many important amendments effected by Republican Legislatures in the land, which concern the personal and property relations of wives, mothers and widows, by the appointment and election of women to the superintendence of education, charities and other public trusts. The honest demands of this class of citizens for additional rights, privileges and immunities should be treated with judicious consideration.

THIRTEENTH—The Constitution confers upon Congress sovereign power over the Territories of the United States, for their government. and in the exercise of this power it is the right and duty of Congress to prohibit and extirpate in the Territories that relic of barbarism, polygamy; and we demand such legislation as shall secure this end and the supremacy of American institutions in all the Territories.

FOURTEENTH—The pledges which the Nation has given to her soldiers and sailors must be fulfilled, and a grateful people will always hold those who imperiled their lives for the country's preservation in the kindest remembrance.

FIFTEENTH—We sincerely deprecate all sectional feeling and tendencies. We therefore note with deep solicitude that the Democratic party counts, as its chief hope of success, upon the Electoral vote of the United States, to be secured by the efforts of those who were recently arrayed against the Nation, and invoke the earnest attention of the country to the grave truth that a success thus achieved would reopen sectional strife and imperil the national honor and human rights

SIXTEENTH—We charge the Democratic party with being the same in character and spirit as when it sympathized with treason: with making its control of the House of Representatives the triumph and opportunity of the Nation's recent foes; with reasserting and applauding in the National Capital the sentiments of unrepentant rebellion; with sending Union soldiers to the rear, and promoting Confederate soldiers to the front; with deliberately proposing to repudiate the plighted faith of the Government; with being equally false and imbecile upon the overshadowing financial question; with avoiding the ends of justice by its partisan mismanagement and obstruction of investigation; with proving itself, through the period of its ascendancy in the Lower House of Congress, utterly incompetent to administer the Government; and we warn the country against trusting a party thus alike unworthy, recreant and incapable.

SEVENTEENTH—The National Administration merits, for its honorable work in the management of domestic and foreign affairs, and President Grant deserves, the continued hearty gratitude of the American people for his patriotism and his eminent services in war and peace.